Karnataka High Court Allows Compassionate Appointment Claim of First Wife's Son Despite Nomination of Second Wife. Nomination does not confer ownership and the first wife is a legal heir entitled to consideration for compassionate appointment under KSRTC scheme.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Smt. Shanthalakshmi @ Puttalakshmamma, is the first wife of late K. Bheemegowda, who worked as a driver in the Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) and died on 22.2.2009 while in service. The petitioner sought compassionate appointment for her son, Sri K.B. Pradeep Kumar, under the KSRTC scheme. The respondent-Corporation issued endorsements dated 6.11.2009 and 11.1.2011 rejecting the claim on the ground that the deceased employee had nominated his second wife for terminal benefits. The petitioner filed a writ petition under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India seeking to quash these endorsements and direct the respondent to appoint her son on compassionate grounds. The Court noted that the petitioner is the first wife and a legal heir, and that nomination does not confer ownership of the property. The Court held that the rejection based solely on nomination was unsustainable. The Court allowed the petition, quashed the endorsements, and directed the respondent to consider the application of the petitioner's son for compassionate appointment in accordance with law, without being influenced by the nomination.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Compassionate Appointment - Nomination - KSRTC Employees Service Regulations - The petitioner, first wife of deceased employee, sought compassionate appointment for her son. The respondent-Corporation rejected the claim based on nomination of second wife for terminal benefits. The Court held that nomination does not confer ownership and the first wife is a legal heir entitled to consideration. The Court directed the respondent to consider the application of the petitioner's son for compassionate appointment in accordance with law. (Paras 1-10)

B) Constitutional Law - Writ Jurisdiction - Articles 226 and 227 of Constitution of India - The Court exercised its writ jurisdiction to quash endorsements rejecting compassionate appointment claim and directed reconsideration, emphasizing that the right to compassionate appointment is not defeated by nomination of another person for terminal benefits. (Paras 1-10)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner, being the first wife of the deceased employee, is entitled to compassionate appointment for her son despite the employee having nominated his second wife for terminal benefits.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is allowed. The endorsements dated 6.11.2009 and 11.1.2011 are quashed. The respondent is directed to consider the application of Sri K.B. Pradeep Kumar, son of the petitioner, for compassionate appointment in accordance with law, without being influenced by the nomination.

Law Points

  • Compassionate appointment
  • Nomination
  • KSRTC Employees Service Regulations
  • Articles 226 and 227 of Constitution of India
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Case Details

2017 LawText (KAR) (09) 12

Writ Petition No. 31329/2014 (S-KSRTC)

2017-09-04

B. Veerappa

Sri Chethan B. for petitioner, Smt. H.R. Renuka for respondent

Smt. Shanthalakshmi @ Puttalakshmamma

The K.S.R.T.C., represented by Divisional Controller, Hassan Division

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition seeking quashing of endorsements rejecting compassionate appointment claim and direction to appoint petitioner's son on compassionate grounds.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner seeks writ of certiorari to quash endorsements dated 6.11.2009 and 11.1.2011, and writ of mandamus to direct respondent to appoint her son on compassionate ground.

Filing Reason

Respondent rejected petitioner's claim for compassionate appointment for her son on the ground that deceased employee had nominated his second wife for terminal benefits.

Previous Decisions

Endorsements dated 6.11.2009 and 11.1.2011 rejecting the claim.

Issues

Whether the petitioner, being the first wife, is entitled to compassionate appointment for her son despite nomination of second wife for terminal benefits. Whether the endorsements rejecting the claim are sustainable in law.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that she is the first wife and legal heir, and nomination does not confer ownership. Respondent argued that the deceased had nominated his second wife, and therefore the petitioner is not entitled.

Ratio Decidendi

Nomination does not confer ownership of property; the legal heirs are entitled to compassionate appointment. The rejection based solely on nomination is unsustainable.

Judgment Excerpts

The petitioner is the first wife of late K. Bheemegowda, who was working as a driver in the respondent-Corporation died on 22.2.2009 while he was in service. The respondent by an order dated 14.3.2009 expressed condolence for the untimely death of the deceased.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a writ petition under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India before the High Court of Karnataka at Bengaluru against the endorsements dated 6.11.2009 and 11.1.2011 issued by the respondent-Corporation rejecting her claim for compassionate appointment for her son.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Articles 226, 227
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