High Court of Karnataka Upholds Labour Court Award Directing Reinstatement of Workman as Regular Sub-Staff in Industrial Dispute Case. Termination Without Reason and Non-Implementation of Settlement Justify Regularisation as Fresh Appointment.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Bank of India, challenged the award dated 21.12.2016 passed by the Central Government Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Bangalore, in C.R.No.31/2006. The Labour Court answered the reference in favour of the workman, M.H.Shankarappa, directing the Bank to provide him employment as a regular sub-staff, treating it as a fresh appointment, and that he was not entitled to any other benefit. The workman was appointed as sub-staff on 20.4.1992 after due selection. He worked until 8.3.2001 when his services were terminated without reason. He was reinstated on 20.8.2002 but terminated again on 1.8.2003 without reason. On 30.8.2004, the Bank entered into a settlement with the workman before the Assistant Labour Commissioner, but the workman was not allowed to join duty. The Labour Court found that the termination was without reason and the settlement was not implemented. The High Court held that the Labour Court's award was based on evidence and did not suffer from any perversity or illegality warranting interference under Article 226 of the Constitution. The writ petition was dismissed.

Headnote

A) Industrial Law - Reinstatement - Regularisation - Termination without reason - The workman was appointed as sub-staff in 1992, terminated in 2001 without reason, reinstated in 2002, and terminated again in 2003 without reason. The Labour Court directed the Bank to provide regular employment as sub-staff as a fresh appointment. The High Court upheld the award, finding no perversity or illegality. (Paras 1-4)

B) Industrial Law - Settlement - Binding nature - The Bank entered into a settlement with the workman on 30.8.2004 before the Assistant Labour Commissioner, but the workman was not allowed to join duty. The Labour Court held the settlement was not implemented. The High Court noted that the Bank did not challenge the settlement and the Labour Court's finding was based on evidence. (Paras 2-4)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Central Government Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour Court was justified in directing the Bank of India to provide regular employment to the workman as sub-staff, treating it as a fresh appointment, after his services were terminated twice without reason.

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Final Decision

The High Court dismissed the writ petition, upholding the award of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour Court dated 21.12.2016.

Law Points

  • Industrial Dispute
  • Reinstatement
  • Regularisation
  • Termination without reason
  • Settlement
  • Fresh appointment
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Case Details

2017 LawText (KAR) (07) 2

WRIT PETITION NO.32344/2017(L-RES)

2017-07-28

RAGHVENDRA S. CHAUHAN

Smt.Sahana B.V. for petitioner, Sri V.S.Naik for respondent

The Zonal Manager, Bank of India

M.H.Shankarappa

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India challenging the award of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour Court.

Remedy Sought

The petitioner, Bank of India, sought to quash the award dated 21.12.2016 passed by the Labour Court.

Filing Reason

The Bank challenged the Labour Court's award directing it to provide regular employment to the workman as sub-staff.

Previous Decisions

The Labour Court passed the award on 21.12.2016 in C.R.No.31/2006, directing the Bank to provide employment as regular sub-staff to the workman, treating it as a fresh appointment.

Issues

Whether the Labour Court's award directing regular employment as sub-staff is perverse or illegal? Whether the Bank's termination of the workman without reason was justified?

Submissions/Arguments

The petitioner argued that the Labour Court's award was illegal and perverse. The respondent workman supported the award, stating it was based on evidence.

Ratio Decidendi

The Labour Court's award was based on evidence and did not suffer from any perversity or illegality. The Bank's termination of the workman without reason and non-implementation of the settlement justified the direction for regular employment as a fresh appointment.

Judgment Excerpts

The learned Tribunal has answered the reference in favour of the workman Mr. M.H.Shankarappa, and has directed the Bank to provide employment as a regular sub-staff to the respondent-workman. The learned Tribunal has also directed that his appointment shall be treated as a fresh appointment, and he is not entitled to get any other benefit. This Court does not find any perversity or illegality in the impugned award. Hence, the writ petition is dismissed.

Procedural History

The workman was appointed on 20.4.1992, terminated on 8.3.2001, reinstated on 20.8.2002, terminated again on 1.8.2003. A settlement was entered on 30.8.2004 but not implemented. The Labour Court passed the award on 21.12.2016. The Bank filed the writ petition on an unspecified date, which was dismissed on 28.7.2017.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
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High Court High Court of Karnataka Upholds Labour Court Award Directing Reinstatement of Workman as Regular Sub-Staff in Industrial Dispute Case. Termination Without Reason and Non-Implementation of Settlement Justify Regularisation as Fresh Appointment.