Case Note & Summary
The Revenue, Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions), Davanagere, filed an appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, 'C' Bench, Bengaluru, dated 19.08.2016 in ITA No.1361/Bang/2014 for the assessment year 2011-12. The assessee, M/s. Maria Social Service Society, had applied for registration under Section 12AA of the Act. The Commissioner rejected the application without proper inquiry into the genuineness of the society's activities. The Tribunal set aside the Commissioner's order and remanded the matter for fresh consideration. The Revenue challenged this remand order, arguing that it raised a substantial question of law. The High Court, after hearing the Revenue's counsel, found that the Tribunal's order was a remand order and did not finally decide the issue. The Court held that no substantial question of law arose from the Tribunal's order, as the Commissioner had not applied his mind properly and had not conducted a proper inquiry. The appeal was dismissed, and the Tribunal's order was upheld.
Headnote
A) Income Tax - Registration under Section 12AA - Genuineness of Activities - The Commissioner rejected the application for registration under Section 12AA of the Income Tax Act, 1961, without proper inquiry into the genuineness of the assessee's activities. The Tribunal set aside the order and remanded the matter for fresh consideration. The High Court upheld the Tribunal's order, holding that the Commissioner must conduct a proper inquiry before rejecting the application. (Paras 1-4) B) Income Tax - Appeal under Section 260A - Substantial Question of Law - The Revenue's appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, was dismissed as no substantial question of law arose. The Tribunal's order was a remand order and did not finally decide the issue. (Paras 3-4)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal was justified in setting aside the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions) rejecting the application for registration under Section 12AA of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and remanding the matter for fresh consideration.
Final Decision
The High Court dismissed the appeal, holding that no substantial question of law arose from the Tribunal's order. The Tribunal's order setting aside the Commissioner's rejection and remanding the matter for fresh consideration was upheld.
Law Points
- Registration under Section 12AA of Income Tax Act
- 1961
- cannot be denied without proper inquiry into genuineness of activities
- Non-application of mind by Commissioner while rejecting registration
- Tribunal's power to set aside order and remand for fresh consideration



