Case Note & Summary
The judgment pertains to two writ petitions filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India by candidates who were not selected for appointment as District Judges in the Karnataka Subordinate Judicial Services. The petitioners, Sri. Dhanesh Mugali (in WP 5983/2016) and Sri. Shriharsh A Neelopant, Sri. Ramesh K. R., and Sri. Mohana J. S (in WP 2642-2644/2016), challenged the final select list dated 7.12.2015 (Annexure-E) and the notification dated 30.6.2015 (Annexure-A) as violative of Articles 14, 16, 21, and 233 of the Constitution of India and the Karnataka Judicial Services (Recruitment) Rules, 2004. The petitioners were advocates and Assistant Public Prosecutors who had applied for the post of District Judge. They contended that their non-selection was arbitrary and based on mala fides. The respondents, the State of Karnataka and the High Court of Karnataka, defended the selection process, arguing that it was conducted fairly and in accordance with the rules. The court, after hearing arguments from Senior Counsel Sri. B. V. Acharya for the petitioners and Sri. Udaya Holla, Advocate General, for the respondents, examined the selection process. The court noted that the selection committee had followed the prescribed procedure, including written examination and viva voce, and that the petitioners had not demonstrated any specific violation of rules or mala fides. The court held that the non-selection was not arbitrary and dismissed the petitions, upholding the validity of the selection process.
Headnote
A) Constitutional Law - Appointment of District Judges - Article 233 of the Constitution of India - Selection Process - The petitioners challenged their non-selection in the final select list dated 7.12.2015 for appointment as District Judges. The court examined whether the selection process was arbitrary and violative of constitutional provisions. Held that the selection process was conducted in accordance with the Karnataka Judicial Services (Recruitment) Rules, 2004 and Article 233, and the non-selection was not arbitrary. (Paras 1-10) B) Service Law - Recruitment Rules - Karnataka Judicial Services (Recruitment) Rules, 2004 - Non-selection - The petitioners argued that their non-selection was due to mala fides and violation of rules. The court found that the selection committee had followed the prescribed procedure and the petitioners failed to make out a case of arbitrariness. Held that the selection process was valid and the petitions were dismissed. (Paras 11-20)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the non-selection of the petitioners for appointment as District Judges in the Karnataka Subordinate Judicial Services was arbitrary and violative of Articles 14, 16, 21, and 233 of the Constitution of India and the Karnataka Judicial Services (Recruitment) Rules, 2004.
Final Decision
The writ petitions are dismissed. The non-selection of the petitioners is upheld as valid.
Law Points
- Article 233 of the Constitution of India
- Article 14
- Article 16
- Article 21
- Karnataka Judicial Services (Recruitment) Rules
- 2004
- Selection process for District Judges
- Non-selection not arbitrary



