High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Writ Petition Challenging DRT Order Under Section 14 of SARFAESI Act — Alternative Remedy Under Section 17 Held Available. The court held that an aggrieved person has the remedy under Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act against an order passed under Section 14, and the writ petition is not maintainable.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Smt. Vimala Bhushan, filed a writ petition under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India challenging an order passed by the Debts Recovery Tribunal (DRT), Bangalore in S.A. No. 254/2017 dated 12.02.2018. The petitioner claimed to have contributed from her savings and invested in the property in question. The respondent No.1, Yes Bank Limited, had taken action under Section 14 of the Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (SARFAESI Act) to take possession of the secured asset. The petitioner approached the DRT under Section 17 of the Act, which was dismissed. The petitioner then filed the present writ petition. The core legal issue was whether an order passed under Section 14 of the SARFAESI Act is amenable to challenge under Section 17 of the Act. The court, after hearing the parties, held that the remedy under Section 17 is available against any action taken under Section 14, including an order under Section 14. The court relied on the principle that the SARFAESI Act provides a complete mechanism for redressal, and the writ petition is not maintainable in view of the alternative remedy. The court dismissed the writ petition, leaving it open to the petitioner to avail the remedy under Section 17 before the DRT. The judgment was delivered by Justice Alok Aradhe on 30 January 2019.

Headnote

A) Banking Law - SARFAESI Act - Alternative Remedy - Section 14 and Section 17 of the Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 - The issue was whether an order under Section 14 (assistance to secured creditor to take possession) is appealable under Section 17. The court held that the remedy under Section 17 is available against any action under Section 14, and the writ petition is not maintainable due to alternative remedy. (Paras 2-5)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether against an order passed under Section 14 of the Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002, an aggrieved person has the remedy under Section 17 of the Act.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is dismissed. It is held that against an order passed under Section 14 of the SARFAESI Act, an aggrieved person has the remedy under Section 17 of the Act. The petitioner is at liberty to avail the remedy under Section 17 before the DRT.

Law Points

  • Alternative remedy
  • Section 14 order
  • Section 17 remedy
  • SARFAESI Act
  • 2002
  • writ petition maintainability
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Case Details

2019 LawText (KAR) (01) 52

Writ Petition No.6594 of 2018 (GM-DRT)

2019-01-30

Alok Aradhe

H.S.Dwarakanath for Prasanna Kumar R.S. (petitioner), V.Suresh and Amit Deshpande (respondent No.1)

Smt. Vimala Bhushan

The Authorised Officer, Yes Bank Limited & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India challenging an order of the Debts Recovery Tribunal (DRT) in S.A. No.254/2017.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought to set aside the impugned order passed by the DRT, Bangalore in S.A. No.254/2017 dated 12.02.2018.

Filing Reason

Petitioner claimed to have contributed from her savings and invested in the property in question, and was aggrieved by the order under Section 14 of the SARFAESI Act.

Previous Decisions

The DRT had dismissed the petitioner's application under Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act.

Issues

Whether an order passed under Section 14 of the SARFAESI Act is appealable under Section 17 of the Act.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the order under Section 14 is not amenable to Section 17 remedy. Respondent No.1 argued that the remedy under Section 17 is available against any action under Section 14.

Ratio Decidendi

The remedy under Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act is available against any action taken under Section 14 of the Act, including an order under Section 14. The writ petition is not maintainable in view of the alternative remedy.

Judgment Excerpts

The issue which arises for consideration in this writ petition is whether against an order passed under Section 14 of the Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002, an aggrieved person has the remedy under Section 17 of the Act. In view of the aforesaid analysis, I hold that against an order passed under Section 14 of the Act, an aggrieved person has the remedy under Section 17 of the Act.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a writ petition under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India challenging the order of the DRT, Bangalore in S.A. No.254/2017 dated 12.02.2018. The writ petition was admitted for hearing and heard finally with consent of parties.

Acts & Sections

  • Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002: 14, 17
  • Constitution of India: 226, 227
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