Madras High Court Dismisses Petition of CISF Constable Challenging Dismissal for Fake ST Caste Certificate. Court upholds disciplinary action based on false certificate and ex-parte enquiry despite medical leave claims.

High Court: Madras High Court In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Mallena Gurumurthy, was a Constable in the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) posted at the Neyveli Lignite Corporation (NLC) unit. He was issued a charge memorandum under Rule 36 of the CISF Rules, 2001, alleging that he had secured appointment against a Scheduled Tribe (ST) vacancy based on a false caste certificate purportedly issued by the Mandal Revenue Officer (MRO), Palasa, dated 15.03.1990, declaring him as belonging to the Savarakapu Tribe. Subsequent investigation revealed that the certificate was not issued by the MRO, Palasa, and the Tahsildar, Palasa, reported that no persons of the Savarakapu ST community resided in Mamidipalli Village. Disciplinary proceedings were initiated. The petitioner was served with notices for the enquiry but did not attend, citing jaundice. He was granted a final notice on 03.07.2008, which he received on 11.07.2008. The enquiry was re-fixed on a day-to-day basis, but the petitioner again sought adjournment on medical grounds. The enquiry proceeded ex-parte, and the petitioner was dismissed from service by order dated 14.11.2008. His appeal to the Deputy Inspector General was dismissed on 19.02.2011, and his revision to the Inspector General was dismissed on 29.06.2011. The petitioner challenged these orders by way of a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution. The court heard arguments from both sides. The petitioner's counsel argued that the dismissal was based on an ex-parte enquiry without proper opportunity. The respondents' counsel supported the orders. The court examined the record and found that the petitioner had been given sufficient opportunities but had chosen not to participate. The court noted that the caste certificate was clearly fake as per the Tahsildar's report, and the petitioner had not produced any evidence to the contrary. The court held that the disciplinary authority had correctly concluded that the certificate was false and that the petitioner's non-participation was deliberate. The court found no violation of natural justice and dismissed the writ petition, upholding the dismissal.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Disciplinary Proceedings - Caste Certificate Fraud - Rule 36 of CISF Rules, 2001 - Petitioner, a Constable in CISF, was dismissed for producing a false ST caste certificate - Enquiry was conducted ex-parte as petitioner failed to participate despite notices - Court held that the disciplinary authority had sufficient material to conclude that the certificate was fake, and the petitioner's non-participation was deliberate - Dismissal upheld (Paras 2-6).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the dismissal of the petitioner from service on the ground of producing a false ST caste certificate is sustainable in law, and whether the disciplinary proceedings were vitiated by violation of natural justice.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is dismissed. The orders of dismissal, appeal, and revision are upheld.

Law Points

  • Disciplinary proceedings
  • Caste certificate fraud
  • Ex-parte enquiry
  • Natural justice
  • Rule 36 CISF Rules 2001
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Case Details

2026 LawText (MAD) (01) 215

WP No. 15439 of 2012

2026-01-27

Dr. Anita Sumanth, Mummineni Sudheer Kumar

2026:MHC:666

Mr.K.Sivakumar (for petitioner), Mr.J.Vasu (Senior Panel Counsel for respondents)

Mallena Gurumurthy

Union of India, Represented by its Secretary to the Government, Department of Home Affairs, New Delhi; The Director General, CISF Head Quarters, New Delhi; The Inspector General, CISF Head Quarters South Sector, Chennai; The Deputy Inspector General, CISF Unit NLC Neyveli; The Senior Commandant, CISF Unit NLC Neyveli

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 challenging dismissal from service for producing false ST caste certificate.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought quashing of dismissal order and reinstatement with all benefits.

Filing Reason

Petitioner was dismissed from CISF for producing a fake ST caste certificate; he challenged the dismissal as violative of natural justice.

Previous Decisions

Dismissal order dated 14.11.2008 by Senior Commandant; appeal dismissed on 19.02.2011 by Deputy Inspector General; revision dismissed on 29.06.2011 by Inspector General.

Issues

Whether the dismissal of the petitioner on the ground of producing a false ST caste certificate is sustainable. Whether the disciplinary proceedings were vitiated by violation of principles of natural justice due to ex-parte enquiry.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the ex-parte enquiry was conducted without proper opportunity and that he was suffering from jaundice. Respondents argued that the petitioner was given sufficient notices and opportunities but deliberately avoided the enquiry.

Ratio Decidendi

The disciplinary authority had sufficient material to conclude that the caste certificate was fake, and the petitioner's non-participation in the enquiry was deliberate. The ex-parte enquiry did not violate natural justice as the petitioner was given adequate opportunities.

Judgment Excerpts

The challenge is to an order dated 29.06.2011 dismissing the petitioner from service as a Constable. Subsequent investigation revealed that the caste certificate has not been issued by the MRO Palasa... Enquiry was fixed, for which notices had been received by the petitioner. However, he had neither attended the enquiry nor informed the authorities about his inability to do so.

Procedural History

Charge memorandum under Rule 36 of CISF Rules, 2001; enquiry conducted ex-parte; dismissal order dated 14.11.2008; appeal dismissed on 19.02.2011; revision dismissed on 29.06.2011; writ petition filed in 2012; heard and dismissed on 27.01.2026.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
  • CISF Rules, 2001: Rule 36
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High Court Madras High Court Dismisses Petition of CISF Constable Challenging Dismissal for Fake ST Caste Certificate. Court upholds disciplinary action based on false certificate and ex-parte enquiry despite medical leave claims.
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