Madras High Court Dismisses Writ Petition Challenging Possession Notice Under SARFAESI Act, Citing Alternative Remedy Before DRT. Petitioner directed to approach Debts Recovery Tribunal under Section 17 of SARFAESI Act, 2002.

High Court: Madras High Court
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, V.Nisha, filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court, seeking to quash a possession notice dated 20.12.2024 issued by the first respondent, the Authorized Officer of ICICI Bank Limited. The possession notice was issued under the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (SARFAESI Act). The petitioner was represented by Mr.G.Mohankumar, while respondents 1 and 2 were represented by Mr.S.Krishna, Standing Counsel. The court, comprising Justice M.S.Ramesh and Dr. Justice A.D.Maria Clete, heard the matter at the admission stage with the consent of both sides. The court observed that an effective alternative remedy lies before the Debts Recovery Tribunal (DRT) under Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act, and therefore, invoking the writ jurisdiction of the High Court under Article 226 is not permissible. Consequently, the writ petition was dismissed, granting the petitioner liberty to work out her remedies in accordance with law before the DRT. No order as to costs was made, and the connected miscellaneous petition was closed. The judgment was delivered on 07.01.2025.

Headnote

A) Banking Law - SARFAESI Act - Alternative Remedy - Writ Jurisdiction - Possession Notice - The petitioner challenged a possession notice dated 20.12.2024 issued by ICICI Bank under the SARFAESI Act. The court held that since an effective remedy lies before the Debts Recovery Tribunal under Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act, invoking Article 226 jurisdiction is not permissible. The writ petition was dismissed with liberty to the petitioner to approach the DRT. (Paras 2-3)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India is maintainable against a possession notice issued under the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (SARFAESI Act) when an alternative remedy lies before the Debts Recovery Tribunal (DRT).

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Final Decision

The writ petition was dismissed with liberty to the petitioner to work out her remedies in accordance with law before the Debts Recovery Tribunal. No order as to costs. The connected miscellaneous petition was closed.

Law Points

  • Alternative remedy
  • Writ jurisdiction
  • SARFAESI Act
  • Debts Recovery Tribunal
  • Possession notice
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Case Details

2025 LawText (MAD) (01) 367

W.P.(MD)No.367 of 2025

2025-01-07

M.S.RAMESH, A.D.MARIA CLETE

Mr.G.Mohankumar, Mr.S.Krishna

V.Nisha

1.The Authorized Officer, ICICI Bank Limited, 2.The Branch Manager, ICICI Bank, 3.The Regional Director, Reserve Bank of India

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India challenging a possession notice issued under the SARFAESI Act.

Remedy Sought

The petitioner sought a writ of certiorari to quash the possession notice dated 20.12.2024 issued by the first respondent.

Filing Reason

The petitioner challenged the possession notice issued by ICICI Bank under the SARFAESI Act.

Issues

Whether a writ petition under Article 226 is maintainable against a possession notice under the SARFAESI Act when an alternative remedy lies before the DRT.

Submissions/Arguments

The petitioner argued for quashing the possession notice. The respondents contended that an effective alternative remedy exists before the DRT.

Ratio Decidendi

Since an effective remedy lies before the Debts Recovery Tribunal under Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act, invoking the jurisdiction of the High Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India is not permissible.

Judgment Excerpts

Since an effective remedy lies before the Debts Recovery Tribunal, invoking the jurisdiction of this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India would not be permissible and hence, the Writ Petition stands dismissed, with liberty to the petitioner to work out his remedies in accordance with law.

Procedural History

The writ petition was filed on an unspecified date, and taken up for final disposal at the stage of admission with consent of both sides. The court dismissed the petition on 07.01.2025.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
  • Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002: Section 17
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Related Judgement
High Court Madras High Court Dismisses Writ Petition Challenging Possession Notice Under SARFAESI Act, Citing Alternative Remedy Before DRT. Petitioner directed to approach Debts Recovery Tribunal under Section 17 of SARFAESI Act, 2002.
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