Madras High Court Directs Statutory Authority to Consider Representation for Removal of Construction on Road Margin. Non-consideration of representation amounts to dereliction of duty, warranting mandamus under Article 226 of the Constitution of India.

High Court: Madras High Court
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, S.M. John Britto, filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court, seeking a Writ of Mandamus to direct the respondents to remove a construction allegedly put up on the northern side road margin of Visuvasapuram 2nd Street, Gnanaoilipuram, Madurai. The petitioner had submitted a representation dated 23.12.2024 to the respondents, but it was not considered, prompting the filing of the writ petition. The respondents included the District Collector, Madurai District; the Commissioner, Madurai Corporation; the Revenue Divisional Officer, Madurai West; and officials of TANGEDCO. The court, comprising Justice M.S. Ramesh and Justice A.D. Maria Clete, observed that whenever a representation is made to a statutory authority, there is a duty cast upon it to consider the same on its merits and pass appropriate orders, instead of keeping it pending indefinitely. Non-consideration of a representation amounts to dereliction of duty, justifying the court's intervention under Article 226. Accordingly, the court directed the second respondent (Commissioner, Madurai Corporation) to consider the petitioner's representation dated 23.12.2024 on its own merits and pass orders in accordance with law within three months from the date of receipt of a copy of the order. The court clarified that it had not expressed any views on the merits of the matter, leaving it open to the respondents to decide. The writ petition was disposed of with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Writ of Mandamus - Duty of Statutory Authority - Representation - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - The petitioner sought a mandamus to direct respondents to consider his representation for removal of construction on road margin. The Court held that whenever a representation is made to a statutory authority, there is a duty to consider it on its own merits and pass appropriate orders, and non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty. The Court directed the second respondent to consider the representation within three months. (Paras 4-5)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the respondents are obligated to consider the petitioner's representation regarding removal of construction on road margin.

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Final Decision

The court directed the second respondent (Commissioner, Madurai Corporation) to consider the petitioner's representation dated 23.12.2024 on its own merits and pass appropriate orders in accordance with law within three months from the date of receipt of a copy of the order. The writ petition was disposed of with no order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Duty of statutory authority to consider representation
  • Non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty
  • Extraordinary powers under Article 226
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Case Details

2025 LawText (MAD) (01) 310

W.P.(MD)No.636 of 2025

2025-01-09

M.S.RAMESH, A.D.MARIA CLETE

Ms.M.Rajeswari, Mr.P.Thilak Kumar, Mr.K.Manisekaran, Mr.S.Deenadhayalan

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition seeking mandamus to direct removal of construction on road margin.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought a direction to respondents to remove construction on northern side road margin of Visuvasapuram 2nd Street, Gnanaoilipuram, Madurai.

Filing Reason

Non-consideration of petitioner's representation dated 23.12.2024 by the respondents.

Issues

Whether the respondents are obligated to consider the petitioner's representation regarding removal of construction on road margin.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner submitted representation dated 23.12.2024 to respondents for removal of construction on road margin, but it was not considered.

Ratio Decidendi

Whenever a representation is made to a statutory authority, there is a duty cast upon it to consider the same on its own merits and pass appropriate orders; non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty, justifying a writ of mandamus under Article 226 of the Constitution of India.

Judgment Excerpts

It is needless to point out that whenever a representation of this nature is made to a Statutory Authority, there is a duty cast upon him to consider the same on its own merits and pass appropriate orders in one way or other, instead of keeping the same pending indefinitely. non-consideration of the representation by the Statutory Authority would amount to dereliction of duty and hence, this Court will be justified in invoking its extraordinary powers under Article 226 of the Constitution of the India and direct them to consider the same within a stipulated time.

Procedural History

Petitioner filed representation on 23.12.2024; not considered; filed writ petition on 09.01.2025; taken up for final disposal at admission stage by consent.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
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