Madras High Court Directs Authorities to Consider Representation for Bridge Construction in Madurai — Mandamus Issued for Disposal Within Three Months. Statutory Authority Has Duty to Consider Representation; Non-Consideration Amounts to Dereliction of Duty Under Article 226 of Constitution of India.

High Court: Madras High Court
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, MCN.Manickam, filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court, seeking a writ of mandamus to direct the respondents—the District Collector, Madurai District; the Commissioner, Madurai Corporation; the Superintending Engineer, Highways Department; and the Superintending Engineer, Public Welfare Department—to construct bridges in Kondamari Odai near Visthara enclave and in Vaigai river connecting Paravai Vegetable market and Melakal Road. The petitioner had submitted a representation dated 20.01.2025 to the respondents regarding this request, but it was not considered, prompting the filing of the writ petition. The Court, after hearing the parties, observed that whenever a representation is made to a statutory authority, there is a duty cast upon it to consider the same on its own merits and pass appropriate orders, instead of keeping it pending indefinitely. Non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty, justifying the invocation of extraordinary powers under Article 226. Accordingly, the Court directed the respondents to consider the petitioner's representation dated 20.01.2025 on its own merits and pass appropriate orders in accordance with law within a period of three months from the date of receipt of a copy of the order. The Court clarified that it had not expressed any views on the merits of the matter and that it was open to the respondents to consider the representation on its own merits. The writ petition was disposed of with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Writ of Mandamus - Duty to Consider Representation - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - The petitioner sought a mandamus to direct respondents to consider his representation for construction of bridges. The Court held that whenever a representation is made to a statutory authority, there is a duty to consider it on its own merits and pass appropriate orders, and non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty. The Court directed consideration within three months without expressing views on merits. (Paras 4-5)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the respondents are obligated to consider the petitioner's representation dated 20.01.2025 regarding construction of bridges.

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Final Decision

The Court directed the respondents to consider the petitioner's representation dated 20.01.2025 on its own merits and pass appropriate orders in accordance with law within a period of three months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. The Court clarified that it had not expressed any views on the merits of the matter. The writ petition was disposed of with no order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Duty of statutory authority to consider representation
  • Non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty
  • Article 226 power to direct consideration
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Case Details

2025 LawText (MAD) (01) 83

W.P.(MD)No.2211 of 2025

2025-01-27

M.S.RAMESH, A.D.MARIA CLETE

Mr.T.Lajapathi Roy, Senior Counsel for Mr.B.Prasanna Vinoth (for petitioner), Mr.P.Thilak Kumar, Government Pleader (for respondents 1,3,4), Mr.K.Manisekaran (for respondent 2)

1.The District Collector, Madurai District, Madurai. 2.The Commissioner, Madurai Corporation, Madurai. 3.The Superintending Engineer, Highways Department, Alagarkoil Road, Madurai. 4.The Superintending Engineer, Public Welfare Department, Chinna Chokkikulam, Madurai.

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 seeking mandamus to direct respondents to consider representation for construction of bridges.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought a writ of mandamus directing respondents to construct bridges in Kondamari Odai near Visthara enclave and in Vaigai river connecting Paravai Vegetable market and Melakal Road by considering representation dated 20.01.2025.

Filing Reason

Petitioner's representation dated 20.01.2025 to respondents regarding bridge construction was not considered.

Issues

Whether the respondents are obligated to consider the petitioner's representation dated 20.01.2025 regarding construction of bridges.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that representation was not considered. Respondents consented to disposal of writ petition.

Ratio Decidendi

Whenever a representation is made to a statutory authority, there is a duty cast upon it to consider the same on its own merits and pass appropriate orders; non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty, justifying the invocation of extraordinary powers under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to direct consideration within a stipulated time.

Judgment Excerpts

Whenever a representation of this nature is made to a Statutory Authority, there is a duty cast upon him to consider the same on its own merits and pass appropriate orders in one way or other, instead of keeping the same pending indefinitely. Non-consideration of the representation by the Statutory Authority would amount to dereliction of duty and hence, this Court will be justified in invoking its extraordinary powers under Article 226 of the Constitution of the India and direct them to consider the same within a stipulated time.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a writ petition under Article 226 on 27.01.2025 seeking a mandamus. The Court, by consent of both sides, took up the petition for final disposal at the admission stage and disposed it on the same day.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
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