Madras High Court Directs Revenue Authority to Consider Representation for Rectification of FMB Sketch Error in Patta Lands. Petitioner's claim of mistaken marking of pathway during UDR proceedings to be examined by Revenue Divisional Officer within eight weeks.

High Court: Madras High Court
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Solomon Sahayaraj, filed a Writ Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court, seeking a Writ of Mandamus directing the respondents (District Collector, District Revenue Officer, Revenue Divisional Officer, and Tahsildar) to rectify an error in the FMB Sketch concerning Survey Nos. 161/2, 158/1C, and 158/2 situated in Sembatti Village, Vadipatti Taluk, Madurai District. The petitioner had purchased properties in these survey numbers through registered sale deeds dated 29.08.2024 and 18.09.2024, and pattas were transferred in his name. Subsequently, he discovered that the FMB Sketch erroneously showed a pathway crossing through his property, whereas the settlement register indicated the entire property was patta land. He alleged that during UDR proceedings, his lands were mistakenly marked as a pathway. The petitioner sent a representation dated 10.01.2024 to the first and second respondents seeking rectification, but no action was taken. The court, at the admission stage, with consent of both parties, disposed of the petition. The court noted that the third respondent, the Revenue Divisional Officer, was the appropriate authority to consider the representation. The court directed the third respondent to consider the petitioner's representation dated 10.01.2024 and pass orders on merits within eight weeks, after affording an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner and any necessary parties. The court clarified that it had not expressed any opinion on the merits of the claim and that the third respondent was to pass orders independently.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Writ of Mandamus - Consideration of Representation - Article 226 of Constitution of India - Petitioner sought direction to respondents to rectify error in FMB sketch showing pathway through his patta lands - Court directed the third respondent to consider petitioner's representation dated 10.01.2024 and pass orders within eight weeks, after affording opportunity of hearing to petitioner and necessary parties - Held that a writ of mandamus lies to compel performance of a statutory or public duty, and here the authority was required to consider the representation (Paras 1-4).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the respondents are obligated to consider the petitioner's representation seeking rectification of an alleged error in the FMB sketch showing a pathway through his patta lands.

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Final Decision

The court disposed of the Writ Petition by directing the third respondent, the Revenue Divisional Officer, to consider the petitioner's representation dated 10.01.2024 and pass orders on merits within eight weeks, after affording an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner and any necessary parties. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Writ of Mandamus
  • Rectification of revenue records
  • Error in FMB sketch
  • Consideration of representation
  • Article 226 of Constitution of India
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Case Details

2025 LawText (MAD) (01) 427

W.P(MD)NO.2581 OF 2025

2025-01-29

N.MALA

2025:MHC:337

Mr.P.Edin Brough for Petitioner, Mr.R.Raghavendran, Govt. Advocate for Respondent-3

1.The District Collector, District Collectorate, Madurai. 2.The District Revenue Officer, Madurai District. 3.The Revenue Divisional Officer, Divisional Office(Madurai North), Madurai. 4.The Tahsildar, Vaadipatti Taluk, Madurai.

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Nature of Litigation

Writ Petition under Article 226 of Constitution of India seeking a Writ of Mandamus to direct revenue authorities to rectify an error in FMB sketch.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought a direction to respondents to rectify the error in FMB Sketch in S.No.161/2, 158/1C and 158/2 situated in Sembatti Village, Vadipatti Taluk, Madurai District by considering his representation dated 10.01.2024.

Filing Reason

Petitioner alleged that the FMB sketch erroneously showed a pathway through his patta lands, whereas the settlement register showed the entire property as patta land, and his representation for rectification was not considered.

Issues

Whether the respondents are obligated to consider the petitioner's representation seeking rectification of an alleged error in the FMB sketch showing a pathway through his patta lands.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner submitted that he purchased properties and patta was transferred in his name, but FMB sketch mistakenly showed a pathway through his land, and his representation dated 10.01.2024 was not considered. Respondent-3's counsel took notice and the matter was disposed at admission stage with consent.

Ratio Decidendi

A writ of mandamus can be issued to compel a public authority to perform its duty, including considering a representation made by a citizen. The court did not adjudicate the merits of the claim but directed the authority to consider the representation in accordance with law.

Judgment Excerpts

This Writ Petition is filed for a Writ of Mandamus directing the respondents to rectify the error in the FMB Sketch in S.No. 161/2, 158/1C and 158/2 situated in Sembatti Village, Vadipatti Taluk, Madurai District by considering the petitioner’s representation, dated 10.01.2024. By consent of both parties, the Writ Petition is taken up for final disposal at the admission stage itself. The third respondent is directed to consider the petitioner’s representation dated 10.01.2024 and pass orders on merits within a period of eight weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order, after affording an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner and also to any necessary parties.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed W.P(MD)NO.2581 OF 2025 before the Madurai Bench of Madras High Court on an unspecified date. The court, at admission stage, with consent of both parties, disposed of the petition on 29.01.2025.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
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