Case Note & Summary
The petitioner, Kumaresan, filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court seeking a writ of mandamus to direct the Tamil Nadu State Level Scrutiny Committee (respondents 1 to 3) to conduct a detailed enquiry on his appeal dated 11.11.2024 and consequently issue a Hindu Kurumans (ST) Certificate to him. The petitioner claimed entitlement based on his brother-in-law's community certificate issued by the Revenue Divisional Officer, Trichy on 03.05.1996. The appeal was pending before the first respondent without consideration. The court observed that whenever a representation is made to a statutory authority, there is a duty to consider it on its own merits and pass appropriate orders; non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty. Accordingly, the court directed the first respondent to consider and dispose of the petitioner's appeal within 45 days from receipt of the order, after giving due opportunity to the petitioner. The court clarified that it had not expressed any views on the merits of the matter. The writ petition was disposed of with no order as to costs.
Headnote
A) Constitutional Law - Writ of Mandamus - Duty of Statutory Authority - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - When a representation is made to a statutory authority, there is a duty to consider it on its own merits and pass appropriate orders; non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty, justifying a writ of mandamus to direct consideration within a stipulated time (Paras 4-5).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Tamil Nadu State Level Scrutiny Committee is obligated to consider the petitioner's appeal dated 11.11.2024 for issuance of a Hindu Kurumans (ST) Certificate within a reasonable time.
Final Decision
The court directed the first respondent to consider and dispose of the petitioner's appeal dated 11.11.2024 on its own merits and pass appropriate orders in accordance with law, after giving due opportunity to the petitioner, within a period of 45 days from the date of receipt of a copy of the order. The court clarified that it had not expressed any views on the merits of the matter. The writ petition was disposed of with no order as to costs.
Law Points
- Duty of statutory authority to consider representation
- Non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty
- Writ of Mandamus under Article 226




