Bombay High Court Quashes Appointment of Professor in Urdu Department for Procedural Irregularities. Appointment set aside due to failure to follow UGC Regulations and University Ordinances, with direction for fresh selection.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Dr. Mohamad Lateef Ahmed, was a Head of Department of Urdu at Government College of Arts and Science, Aurangabad. He applied for the post of Professor of Urdu at Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University pursuant to an advertisement dated 7/7/2004. The interview was held on 21/12/2005, and respondent No.2, Dr. Mohamad Gayasuddin, was appointed. The petitioner challenged the appointment on grounds of procedural irregularities, including improper constitution of the expert committee, lack of transparency in evaluation, and failure to follow UGC Regulations and University Ordinances. The court examined the composition of the expert committee and found that it did not include the required number of external experts as per UGC Regulations. The court also noted that the marks awarded to candidates were not disclosed, and the selection process lacked transparency. The court held that the appointment of respondent No.2 was illegal and set it aside, directing the university to conduct a fresh selection process in accordance with the prescribed procedure. The court emphasized that selection processes must be transparent and strictly follow statutory regulations to ensure fairness.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Appointment - Procedural Irregularities - UGC Regulations, 2000 and University Ordinances - The petitioner challenged the appointment of respondent No.2 as Professor of Urdu on the ground that the selection process was not transparent and did not follow the prescribed procedure. The court found that the expert committee was not properly constituted as per UGC Regulations and the University failed to follow its own ordinances. Held that the appointment was illegal and set aside, directing fresh selection (Paras 1-30).

B) Service Law - Selection Process - Constitution of Expert Committee - UGC Regulations, 2000 - The court examined the composition of the expert committee and found that it did not include the required number of experts from outside the university as per UGC norms. The selection was therefore vitiated. Held that the committee must be constituted strictly in accordance with regulations (Paras 15-25).

C) Service Law - Transparency - Evaluation of Candidates - University Ordinances - The court noted that the marks awarded to candidates were not disclosed and the selection was not based on a fair and transparent evaluation. The petitioner was not given a fair opportunity. Held that the selection process lacked transparency and was liable to be set aside (Paras 20-28).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the appointment of respondent No.2 as Professor of Urdu was made in accordance with the prescribed procedure and UGC Regulations, and whether the selection process was vitiated by procedural irregularities.

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Final Decision

The court allowed the writ petition, quashed the appointment of respondent No.2, and directed the university to conduct a fresh selection process for the post of Professor of Urdu in accordance with the prescribed procedure.

Law Points

  • Selection process must be transparent and in accordance with statutory regulations
  • UGC Regulations and University Ordinances must be strictly followed
  • Expert committee must be properly constituted
  • Candidates must be evaluated on prescribed criteria
  • Appointment made in violation of procedure is liable to be quashed
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Case Details

2017 LawText (BOM) (09) 14

Writ Petition No.1345 of 2006

2017-09-12

R.D. Dhanuka, Sunil K. Kotwal

Shri F.R. Tandale for petitioner, Shri S.S. Thombre for respondent No.1, Shri A.S. Shelke for respondent No.2

Dr. Mohamad Lateef Ahmed s/o Taj Mohammad

1. The Registrar, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad, 2. Dr. Mohamad Gayasuddin

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging appointment of respondent No.2 as Professor of Urdu on grounds of procedural irregularities.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought writ of mandamus to quash appointment of respondent No.2 and direct fresh interview.

Filing Reason

Petitioner alleged that the selection process was not transparent and did not follow prescribed procedure under UGC Regulations and University Ordinances.

Issues

Whether the appointment of respondent No.2 was made in accordance with UGC Regulations and University Ordinances? Whether the selection process was vitiated by procedural irregularities?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the expert committee was not properly constituted and the evaluation was not transparent. Respondents contended that the selection was fair and followed due process.

Ratio Decidendi

The selection process must be transparent and strictly follow statutory regulations; any deviation vitiates the appointment.

Judgment Excerpts

This petition is directed to issue writ of mandamus, to quash and set aside the appointment of respondent No.2 on the post of Professor of Urdu... Contention of the petitioner in brief is that, on 7/7/2004, the respondent No.1 had given the advertisement for recruitment of the post of Professor of Urdu...

Procedural History

The petitioner filed Writ Petition No.1345 of 2006 in the High Court of Judicature at Bombay, Bench at Aurangabad, challenging the appointment of respondent No.2. The court reserved judgment on 28th August 2017 and pronounced on 12th September 2017.

Acts & Sections

  • University Grants Commission Act, 1956:
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