Gujarat High Court Allows Transfer of Divorce Suit from Surat to Amreli on Grounds of Wife's Convenience. Distance of 500-550 kms and family responsibilities of wife considered under Section 24 CPC.

High Court: Gujarat High Court In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The present application was filed under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC) by the applicant-wife, Urvishaben W/o Jaydeep Manubhai Asodariya, seeking transfer of Family Suit No. 799 of 2025 pending before the learned Family Court at Surat to the competent Court at Amreli. The marriage between the parties was solemnized on 12.12.2016 at Pithadiya, Amreli, and a son named Shivansh, aged about 7 years, was born out of the wedlock. Disputes arose between the parties, and the applicant-wife was in the process of filing a Maintenance Application under Section 144 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS) before the learned Family Court at Amreli. The respondent-husband filed a suit under Section 13(1A) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 for dissolution of marriage before the learned Family Court at Surat. The applicant-wife contended that the distance between Surat and Amreli is approximately 500-550 kms one way, and she has to look after her minor son and her senior citizen parents. She also faced financial constraints. The respondent-husband's advocate remained absent. The Court considered the submissions and found that it would be very difficult for the applicant-wife, being a lady, to attend court proceedings at Surat from Amreli. The Court allowed the application and directed the transfer of Family Suit No. 799 of 2025 from the learned Family Court, Surat to the learned Family Court, Amreli. The Court also directed the learned Family Court at Surat to transmit the records and proceedings to the learned Family Court at Amreli within four weeks.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Transfer of Suit - Section 24 CPC - Convenience of Wife - The applicant-wife sought transfer of divorce proceedings from Surat to Amreli due to distance of 500-550 kms, financial constraints, and responsibility to care for her minor son and senior citizen parents. The Court held that it would be very difficult for the wife to attend proceedings at Surat and allowed the transfer in the interest of justice. (Paras 1-6)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Family Suit No. 799 of 2025 pending before the learned Family Court at Surat should be transferred to the competent Court at Amreli under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.

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Final Decision

The application is allowed. Family Suit No. 799 of 2025 pending before the learned Family Court, Surat is ordered to be transferred to the learned Family Court, Amreli. The learned Family Court, Surat is directed to transmit the records and proceedings to the learned Family Court, Amreli within four weeks.

Law Points

  • Transfer of suit under Section 24 CPC
  • convenience of wife
  • distance between courts
  • family responsibilities
  • senior citizen parents
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Case Details

2026 LawText (GUJ) (03) 607

R/MISC. CIVIL APPLICATION (FOR TRANSFER) NO. 2441 of 2025

2026-03-27

Devan M. Desai

Ms. Yukta M. Sumara, Siddharth R Kheskani for Applicant; Mr. Raajen D Jadhav for Opponent

Urvishaben W/o Jaydeep Manubhai Asodariya

Jaydeepbhai Manubhai Asodariya

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Nature of Litigation

Transfer of divorce suit from Surat to Amreli under Section 24 CPC

Remedy Sought

Applicant-wife sought transfer of Family Suit No. 799 of 2025 from Family Court, Surat to competent Court at Amreli

Filing Reason

Distance of 500-550 kms, financial constraints, and responsibility to care for minor son and senior citizen parents

Issues

Whether the Family Suit No. 799 of 2025 should be transferred from Surat to Amreli under Section 24 CPC

Submissions/Arguments

Applicant-wife submitted that distance between Surat and Amreli is 500-550 kms one way, she has to look after her minor son and senior citizen parents, and faces financial constraints. Respondent-husband's advocate remained absent.

Ratio Decidendi

Under Section 24 CPC, a suit may be transferred if it is difficult for a party, especially a woman with family responsibilities, to attend court at a distant place. The distance of 500-550 kms and the wife's need to care for her minor son and senior citizen parents constitute sufficient grounds for transfer in the interest of justice.

Judgment Excerpts

Considering the facts of the present case, it would be very difficult for the applicant, being a lady to attend the Court proceedings before the learned Family Court at Surat from Amreli. The distance between the aforesaid two places is approximately 500-550 kms. one way. She has to look after his son named, Shivansh, aged about 7 years as well as her parents who are senior citizens.

Procedural History

The applicant-wife filed the present application under Section 24 CPC on an unspecified date. The respondent-husband had previously filed Family Suit No. 799 of 2025 under Section 13(1A) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 before the learned Family Court at Surat. The application was heard on 27/03/2026 and allowed.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Section 24
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023: Section 144
  • Hindu Marriage Act, 1955: Section 13(1A)
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High Court Gujarat High Court Allows Transfer of Divorce Suit from Surat to Amreli on Grounds of Wife's Convenience. Distance of 500-550 kms and family responsibilities of wife considered under Section 24 CPC.
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