High Court of Gujarat Allows Petition for Mutation of Land Entry Based on Registered Sale Deed. Revenue Authorities Exceeded Jurisdiction by Cancelling Entry Without Civil Court Order Annulment.

High Court: Gujarat High Court In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, who were bona fide purchasers of land from Dahiben, challenged multiple orders of revenue authorities that cancelled their entry in the revenue record based on a registered sale deed. The land in question, located in Vadald, Taluka Petlad, was purchased in 2007, but the entry was cancelled on the grounds that it fell under the Gujarat Devasthan Inams Abolition Act, 1969. The petitioners argued that Dahiben had the legitimate right to sell the land and that the cancellation was unjustified as the Act had been repealed. The respondents contended that the sale was in contravention of the law and that the revenue authorities had acted within their jurisdiction. The court analyzed the legal principles surrounding the mutation of entries based on registered sale deeds and concluded that the revenue authorities had exceeded their jurisdiction by cancelling the entry without a civil court's annulment of the sale deed. The court emphasized that the revenue authorities must mutate entries based on registered documents unless challenged in civil proceedings. Ultimately, the court allowed the petition, quashing the impugned orders and directing the revenue authority to mutate the entry based on the registered sale deed within four weeks.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Jurisdiction of Revenue Authorities - Cancellation of Entry - Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India - Revenue authorities exceeded their jurisdiction by cancelling the entry based on a registered sale deed without any civil court order annulling the deed. The court held that the revenue authorities are bound to mutate entries based on registered documents unless challenged in civil proceedings (Paras 24-24).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the revenue authorities were justified in cancelling the entry based on the registered sale deed executed in favor of the petitioners.

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Final Decision

The court allowed the petition, quashing the impugned orders and directing the revenue authority to mutate Entry No.11023 in the revenue record based on the registered sale deed within four weeks.

Law Points

  • Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India
  • Bombay Land Revenue Code
  • 1969
  • Section 135D
  • Section 135-C
  • Gujarat Devasthan Inams Abolition Act
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Case Details

2026 LawText (GUJ) (03) 377

C/SCA/7754/2016

2026-03-23

Divyesh A. Joshi

A.B. Patel, Jay Trivedi

Solanki Punambhai Bhikhabhai & Ors.

The Collector & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Challenge to cancellation of revenue entry based on registered sale deed.

Remedy Sought

Restoration of Entry No.11023 in the revenue record.

Filing Reason

Cancellation of entry by revenue authorities.

Previous Decisions

Multiple orders of revenue authorities leading to the present petition.

Issues

Whether the revenue authorities were justified in cancelling the entry based on the registered sale deed.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that the cancellation was unjustified as the land was purchased legally and the relevant Act had been repealed. Respondents contended that the sale was in contravention of the law and the revenue authorities acted within their jurisdiction.

Ratio Decidendi

Revenue authorities must mutate entries based on registered documents unless challenged in civil proceedings; they cannot cancel entries based on assumptions of illegality without a competent court's annulment.

Judgment Excerpts

the revenue authority is under an obligation to mutate the entry in the revenue record. the petitioners are within their right to continue with the entries in their name in the revenue record on the basis of the registered sale transaction. the revenue authorities while exercising the powers under the revenue jurisdiction appear to have exceeded its jurisdiction by cancelling the entry mutated in favour of the petitioners.

Procedural History

The petitioners filed a petition under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution challenging multiple orders of revenue authorities regarding the cancellation of their entry in the revenue record.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Articles 226, 227
  • Bombay Land Revenue Code: Section 135D, Section 135-C
  • Gujarat Devasthan Inams Abolition Act:
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