Gujarat High Court Allows Transfer of Divorce Suit Filed by Husband from Jamnagar to Okha on Wife's Application Under Section 24 CPC — Convenience of Wife and Minor Child Considered. The court directed transfer of Family Suit No.178 of 2025 to Family Court, Mithapur, Okha, to be tried along with pending maintenance proceedings.

High Court: Gujarat High Court In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The applicant wife, Punitaben Hetalkumar Mavadiya, filed a Miscellaneous Civil Application under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, seeking transfer of Family Suit No.178 of 2025 filed by her husband, Hetalkumar Pravinchandra Mavadiya, from the Family Court at Jamnagar to the Family Court at Mithapur, Okha. The parties were married on 30 May 2013 as per Hindu rites and have a son named Prem Mavadiya, aged about 12 years. They have been living separately for more than 10 years. The wife had previously filed Criminal Misc. Application No.131 of 2024 under Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, before the Family Court at Okha for maintenance, and Criminal Misc. Application No.278 of 2023 under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005, before the Principal Civil Judge at Okha. The husband filed Family Suit No.178 of 2025 for divorce at Jamnagar. The wife sought transfer on grounds of convenience, citing the distance of about 170 kms between Jamnagar and Okha, her responsibility to care for her minor son and senior citizen parents, and the pendency of other proceedings at Okha. The husband did not oppose the transfer. The court, after hearing both sides, allowed the application, directing the transfer of Family Suit No.178 of 2025 from the Family Court, Jamnagar to the Family Court, Mithapur, Okha, to be tried along with the pending maintenance application. The court emphasized the need to avoid inconvenience to the wife and ensure her effective participation.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Transfer of Proceedings - Section 24 of Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - Convenience of Wife - The applicant wife sought transfer of Family Suit No.178 of 2025 from Family Court, Jamnagar to Family Court, Mithapur, Okha. The court considered that the wife had filed maintenance and domestic violence proceedings at Okha, the distance between Jamnagar and Okha was about 170 kms, the wife had to look after her minor son and senior citizen parents, and the husband had not opposed the transfer. Held that the transfer was necessary to avoid inconvenience to the wife and to ensure her effective participation in the proceedings (Paras 4-6).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the divorce suit filed by the husband at Jamnagar should be transferred to Okha for the convenience of the wife, considering the distance and pendency of other proceedings filed by the wife at Okha.

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Final Decision

The application is allowed. Family Suit No.178 of 2025 pending before the learned Family Court, Jamnagar is ordered to be transferred to the learned Family Court, Mithapur, Okha. The Family Court, Mithapur, Okha is directed to try the suit along with Criminal Misc. Application No.131 of 2024 pending before it. Rule is made absolute.

Law Points

  • Transfer of proceedings under Section 24 CPC
  • convenience of wife
  • minor child's education
  • pendency of multiple proceedings at wife's place
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Case Details

2026 LawText (GUJ) (03) 941

R/MISC. CIVIL APPLICATION (FOR TRANSFER) NO. 2698 of 2025

2026-03-13

Devan M. Desai

2026:GUJHC:19544

Ms. Dhruma U. Vyas for applicant, Mr. Vatsal D. Ruparel for respondent

Punitaben Hetalkumar Mavadiya

Hetalkumar Pravinchandra Mavadiya

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Nature of Litigation

Miscellaneous Civil Application for transfer of divorce suit from one family court to another.

Remedy Sought

Transfer of Family Suit No.178 of 2025 from Family Court, Jamnagar to Family Court, Mithapur, Okha.

Filing Reason

The wife sought transfer due to inconvenience caused by distance (170 kms), her responsibility to care for minor son and senior citizen parents, and pendency of other proceedings at Okha.

Issues

Whether the divorce suit should be transferred from Jamnagar to Okha for the convenience of the wife.

Submissions/Arguments

The applicant wife submitted that the distance between Jamnagar and Okha is about 170 kms one way, causing hardship. She has to look after her minor son and senior citizen parents. She has already filed maintenance and domestic violence proceedings at Okha. The respondent husband did not oppose the transfer.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that while considering a transfer application under Section 24 CPC, the convenience of the wife, especially when she has to travel a long distance and has other pending proceedings at the transferee court, is a relevant factor. The transfer was allowed to avoid inconvenience and ensure effective participation.

Judgment Excerpts

By way of the present application under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, the applicant – wife seeks transfer of proceedings of Family Suit No.178 of 2025 filed by the respondent – husband pending before learned Family Court, Jamanagar to learned Family Court, Mithapur, Okha. The applicant wife has filed a Criminal Misc. Application No.131 of 2024 before the learned Family Court, Okha under Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. The distance between these cities i.e. from Jamnagar to Okha is approximately 170 kms. one way. The respondent – husband has no objection if the suit is transferred to Okha.

Procedural History

The applicant wife filed Criminal Misc. Application No.131 of 2024 under Section 125 CrPC before Family Court, Okha and Criminal Misc. Application No.278 of 2023 under Domestic Violence Act before Principal Civil Judge, Okha. The respondent husband filed Family Suit No.178 of 2025 for divorce before Family Court, Jamnagar. The wife then filed the present transfer application under Section 24 CPC before the High Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Section 24
  • Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973: Section 125
  • Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005:
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