High Court Disposes Writ Petition as Infructuous After Forest Department Orders Release of Vehicle on Furnishing Bank Guarantee. Writ filed under Articles 226 and 227 seeking release of vehicle seized by forest authorities rendered moot when respondent passed order for release subject to bank guarantee.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU
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Case Note & Summary

The dispute arose from the seizure of a Bolero Pickup vehicle bearing registration No. KA-12-B-2993 by forest authorities of Virajpet Division, Kodagu District, in connection with Forest Offence Case No. FOC 27/2019-20. The petitioner, the owner of the vehicle, submitted an application to the Authorized Officer and Deputy Conservator of Forests for release of the vehicle. When the application was not acted upon to his satisfaction, he approached the High Court of Karnataka under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India, seeking a writ of mandamus directing the respondents to consider his application and release the vehicle. During the pendency of the writ petition, the Authorized Officer passed an order on 6 January 2020 directing release of the vehicle subject to the petitioner furnishing a bank guarantee of Rs.50,000. A copy of this order was sent to the petitioner's advocate. At the hearing of the writ petition, the Government Advocate for the respondents placed this development before the court, and the petitioner's advocate expressed satisfaction with the order. The court observed that the very relief prayed for in the writ petition had already been granted by the respondent authority. Therefore, the cause of action for the writ petition no longer survived, and the petition had become infructuous. As there remained no live controversy for adjudication, the court did not examine the merits of the case. It is a settled principle of writ jurisdiction that when the grievance of the petitioner is remedied by the respondent authority during pendency of the proceedings, the writ petition loses its purpose. The court accordingly disposed of the petition as infructuous, without any order as to costs. The brief order reflects a common procedural conclusion in matters where the authority against whom relief is sought takes the necessary action, rendering judicial intervention unnecessary.

Headnote

A) Writ Jurisdiction - Infructuous Petition - Constitution of India, Articles 226 and 227 - The petitioner filed a writ petition seeking release of a vehicle seized by the forest department. During pendency, the authorized officer passed an order releasing the vehicle subject to the petitioner furnishing a bank guarantee of Rs.50,000. The petitioner's advocate expressed satisfaction with the order. Held, the petition became infructuous and was disposed of without costs. (Paras 1-3).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the writ petition has become infructuous in light of the respondent's order releasing the vehicle on bank guarantee

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Final Decision

Writ petition disposed of as infructuous. No costs.

Law Points

  • When the relief sought in a writ petition has already been granted by the respondent authority
  • the petition becomes infructuous and is liable to be disposed of
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Case Details

2020 LawText (KAR) (07) 156

Writ Petition No.7768 of 2020 (GM-FOR)

2020-07-01

P.S. Dinesh Kumar

R.K. Mahadeva, M. Vinod Kumar

R. Jeberlin

Range Forest Officer, Virajpet Range and Authorized Officer and Deputy Conservator of Forests, Virajpet Division

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition seeking release of vehicle seized by forest officials

Remedy Sought

A direction to the respondents to consider the petitioner's application and release the Bolero Pickup bearing registration No. KA-12-B-2993

Filing Reason

Vehicle was seized in Forest Offence Case No. FOC 27/2019-20, and the application for its release was not being considered, leading the petitioner to file the writ petition

Previous Decisions

The Authorized Officer and Deputy Conservator of Forests passed an order on 6 January 2020 directing release of the vehicle subject to furnishing a bank guarantee of Rs.50,000

Issues

Whether the writ petition has become infructuous in light of the respondent's order releasing the vehicle on bank guarantee

Submissions/Arguments

Government Advocate submitted that an order directing release of the vehicle subject to the petitioner furnishing a bank guarantee of Rs.50,000 had already been passed, and a copy had been provided to the petitioner's advocate Petitioner's advocate expressed satisfaction with the said order

Ratio Decidendi

When the relief sought in a writ petition has already been granted by the respondent authority, the petition becomes infructuous and is liable to be disposed of without a determination on merits.

Judgment Excerpts

Learned Government Advocate submits that order directing release of vehicle subject to petitioner furnishing Bank Guarantee for Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand) has been passed and a copy of the said order has been sent to learned Advocate for petitioner. Learned Advocate for petitioner is satisfied with the said order. Resultantly, this petition is rendered infructuous and it is accordingly disposed of. No costs.

Procedural History

Petitioner filed writ petition under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India seeking release of vehicle. During pendency, the respondent authority passed an order for release on furnishing bank guarantee. At hearing, both parties acknowledged the order, and the court disposed of the petition as infructuous.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: 226, 227
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High Court High Court Disposes Writ Petition as Infructuous After Forest Department Orders Release of Vehicle on Furnishing Bank Guarantee. Writ filed under Articles 226 and 227 seeking release of vehicle seized by forest authorities rendered moot when responde...
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