High Court of Karnataka Quashes Criminal Proceedings Against Accused in Assault and Outraging Modesty Case Due to Settlement Between Parties. Compromise Reached in Proceedings Under Sections 323, 324, 354, 427, 448, 504, 506(B) r/w 149 IPC, Leading to Quashing Under Section 482 Cr.P.C.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, Prakash Y., Ananda, Sagar H., Sudarshanachar, and Shivanna @ Shiva, filed a criminal petition under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (Cr.P.C.) before the High Court of Karnataka at Bengaluru. They sought quashing of the entire proceedings in C.C.No.2949/2020, which arose out of Crime No.398/2017 registered at Tavarekere Police Station. The case was pending before the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Rural Court, Bengaluru. The offences alleged included Sections 114, 143, 147, 148, 323, 324, 354, 427, 448, 504, and 506(B) read with Section 149 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC). The petitioners were accused numbers 1 to 5 in the case. The respondent No.2, V. Narasimhalu, was the complainant. During the pendency of the petition, the parties informed the court that they had amicably settled the dispute. The learned counsel for the petitioners, Sri Y.S. Shivaprasad, and the learned High Court Government Pleader, Sri V.S. Vinayaka, appeared. The court considered the fact that the dispute was personal in nature and the settlement was genuine and voluntary. The court noted that continuing the proceedings would be an abuse of the process of law and would not serve any purpose. Therefore, the court allowed the petition and quashed the entire proceedings in C.C.No.2949/2020 against the petitioners. The court also directed that the petitioners be set at liberty and their bail bonds be cancelled.

Headnote

A) Criminal Procedure Code - Quashing of Proceedings - Section 482 Cr.P.C. - Compromise - The petitioners sought quashing of proceedings in C.C.No.2949/2020 arising out of Crime No.398/2017 for offences under Sections 114, 143, 147, 148, 323, 324, 354, 427, 448, 504, 506(B) r/w 149 IPC. The parties had settled the dispute amicably. The Court held that since the dispute was personal and the settlement was genuine, continuing proceedings would be an abuse of process of law. The proceedings were quashed to secure the ends of justice. (Paras 1-3)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether criminal proceedings for offences under Sections 323, 324, 354, 427, 448, 504, 506(B) r/w 149 IPC can be quashed under Section 482 Cr.P.C. on the basis of a compromise between the parties.

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Final Decision

The petition is allowed. The entire proceedings in C.C.No.2949/2020 (arising out of Crime No.398/2017) of Tavarekere Police Station, pending on the file of C.J.M., Rural Court, Bengaluru, are quashed. The petitioners are set at liberty and their bail bonds are cancelled.

Law Points

  • Criminal proceedings can be quashed under Section 482 Cr.P.C. when parties have settled the dispute
  • especially when the offences are not heinous and the settlement is genuine and voluntary
  • to secure the ends of justice.
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Case Details

2020 LawText (KAR) (07) 113

Criminal Petition No.2937/2020

2020-07-10

N.K. Sudhindrarao

Y.S. Shivaprasad, V.S. Vinayaka

Prakash Y., Ananda, Sagar H., Sudarshanachar, Shivanna @ Shiva

The State of Karnataka, V. Narasimhalu

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Nature of Litigation

Criminal petition under Section 482 Cr.P.C. seeking quashing of proceedings in a criminal case pending before the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Rural Court, Bengaluru.

Remedy Sought

The petitioners (accused A1 to A5) sought quashing of the entire proceedings in C.C.No.2949/2020 arising out of Crime No.398/2017 of Tavarekere Police Station.

Filing Reason

The petitioners were facing trial for alleged offences under Sections 114, 143, 147, 148, 323, 324, 354, 427, 448, 504, 506(B) r/w 149 IPC. They sought quashing on the ground that the parties had amicably settled the dispute.

Issues

Whether the criminal proceedings can be quashed under Section 482 Cr.P.C. on the basis of a compromise between the parties.

Submissions/Arguments

The parties have amicably settled the dispute. Continuing the proceedings would be an abuse of the process of law.

Ratio Decidendi

When the parties have amicably settled the dispute and the offences are not heinous, continuing criminal proceedings would be an abuse of the process of law. Hence, to secure the ends of justice, the proceedings can be quashed under Section 482 Cr.P.C.

Judgment Excerpts

Learned counsel for the petitioners and learned HCGP submit that the matter is settled between the parties. In the circumstances, the petition is allowed. The entire proceedings in C.C.No.2949/2020 are quashed.

Procedural History

The petitioners filed Criminal Petition No.2937/2020 under Section 482 Cr.P.C. before the High Court of Karnataka at Bengaluru seeking quashing of proceedings in C.C.No.2949/2020 arising out of Crime No.398/2017 of Tavarekere Police Station. The matter was taken up through video conference on 10th July 2020. The parties informed the court about the settlement. The court allowed the petition and quashed the proceedings.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (Cr.P.C.): 482
  • Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC): 114, 143, 147, 148, 323, 324, 354, 427, 448, 504, 506(B), 149
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High Court High Court of Karnataka Quashes Criminal Proceedings Against Accused in Assault and Outraging Modesty Case Due to Settlement Between Parties. Compromise Reached in Proceedings Under Sections 323, 324, 354, 427, 448, 504, 506(B) r/w 149 IPC, Leading t...