High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Writ Petition Challenging Land Acquisition Notification Under KIADB Act — Petitioners Failed to Demonstrate Violation of Statutory Provisions or Fundamental Rights. Preliminary Notification Under Section 28(1) of Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Act, 1966 Upheld as Petitioners Have Alternative Remedy.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, owners of agricultural lands in Bharatipura Village, Nelamangala Taluk, challenged the preliminary notification dated 14.06.2013 issued by the State of Karnataka under Section 28(1) of the Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Act, 1966 (KIAD Act), declaring their lands as an industrial area for the benefit of the Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board (KIADB). The petitioners contended that their objections filed under Section 28(2) of the Act were not considered before issuing the final notification, and that the acquisition was arbitrary and violated principles of natural justice. They sought a writ of certiorari to quash the notification and a writ of mandamus to drop the acquisition proceedings. The respondents, represented by the State Government and KIADB, argued that the petition was premature as only a preliminary notification had been issued and that the petitioners had an alternative remedy under Section 28(4) of the Act to file objections. The court, after hearing arguments, observed that the petitioners had not demonstrated any violation of statutory provisions or fundamental rights. The court noted that the preliminary notification was issued after following the prescribed procedure and that the petitioners' objections would be considered at the appropriate stage. The court dismissed the writ petition, holding that the challenge to the preliminary notification was not maintainable at this stage and that the petitioners could pursue their remedies as per the Act.

Headnote

A) Land Acquisition - Preliminary Notification - Section 28(1) of the Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Act, 1966 - Challenge to notification declaring land as industrial area - Petitioners alleged non-consideration of objections and violation of natural justice - Court held that the notification was issued after following due procedure and petitioners failed to establish any illegality or irregularity - Petition dismissed (Paras 1-4).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the preliminary notification dated 14.06.2013 under Section 28(1) of the Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Act, 1966 is liable to be quashed on the grounds of non-consideration of objections and alleged violation of principles of natural justice.

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Final Decision

The High Court of Karnataka dismissed the writ petition, holding that the challenge to the preliminary notification was not maintainable at this stage and that the petitioners could pursue their remedies under Section 28(4) of the Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Act, 1966.

Law Points

  • Land Acquisition
  • Preliminary Notification
  • Final Notification
  • Section 28 of KIADB Act
  • 1966
  • Delay and Laches
  • Alternative Remedy
  • Writ Jurisdiction
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Case Details

2020 LawText (KAR) (07) 42

Writ Petition No.15367 of 2019 (LA-KIADB)

2020-07-13

P. B. Bajanthri

Sri. Jagadish BAliga N. for petitioners; Sri.T.P.Srinivasa for R1; Sri.H.L.Pradeep Kumar for R2 and R3

Marakka, Nagaraju S., Siddgangamma, Madduramma, Sri.Siddaiah

The State of Karnataka, Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board, The Special Land Acquisition Officer – 2

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India challenging a preliminary notification under Section 28(1) of the Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Act, 1966 declaring petitioners' lands as industrial area.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought a writ of certiorari to quash the notification dated 14.06.2013 and a writ of mandamus directing respondents to drop acquisition proceedings.

Filing Reason

Petitioners alleged that their objections under Section 28(2) of the Act were not considered and that the acquisition was arbitrary and violated principles of natural justice.

Issues

Whether the preliminary notification under Section 28(1) of the KIAD Act, 1966 is liable to be quashed for non-consideration of objections? Whether the writ petition is maintainable when an alternative remedy under Section 28(4) of the Act is available?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that their objections were not considered and the notification violated natural justice. Respondents contended that the petition was premature as only a preliminary notification was issued and petitioners had an alternative remedy to file objections.

Ratio Decidendi

A preliminary notification under Section 28(1) of the KIAD Act, 1966 is not open to challenge by way of a writ petition under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India when the petitioners have an alternative statutory remedy under Section 28(4) of the Act to file objections, and no violation of fundamental rights or statutory provisions is demonstrated.

Judgment Excerpts

In the instant petition, petitioners have prayed for the following reliefs: i) Issue a writ in the nature of certiorari and quash the notification bearing No.CI 205 SPQ 2013, Bangalore dated 14.06.2013... 2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned counsel for the respondents.

Procedural History

The writ petition was filed on an unspecified date challenging the preliminary notification dated 14.06.2013. The court heard arguments via video conference and dismissed the petition on 13.07.2020.

Acts & Sections

  • Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Act, 1966: Section 28(1), Section 28(2), Section 28(4)
  • Constitution of India: Articles 226, 227
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