High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Second Appeal in Property Suit — Concurrent Findings of Fact Not Interfered With. Regular Second Appeal under Section 100 CPC fails as no substantial question of law arises from concurrent findings of courts below regarding declaration of title and injunction.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: DHARWAD
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Case Note & Summary

The appellant, Maruti A/F Laxman Patil, filed a Regular Second Appeal under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, against the judgment and decree dated 23.03.2006 passed in R.A.No.34/2004 by the Civil Judge (Sr.Dn.), Hukeri, which dismissed the appeal and confirmed the judgment and decree dated 14.06.2004 passed in O.S.No.641/1997 by the Civil Judge (Jr.Dn.) & JMFC, Sankeshwara. The suit was for declaration of title and injunction in respect of certain property. The trial court dismissed the suit, and the first appellate court confirmed the dismissal. The appellant contended that the findings of the courts below were perverse and against the evidence on record. The respondents supported the concurrent findings. The High Court, after hearing the parties, found that the courts below had appreciated the evidence and recorded concurrent findings of fact. The court held that no substantial question of law arose for consideration in the second appeal, as the findings were not perverse or illegal. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Second Appeal - Substantial Question of Law - Section 100 Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - The appellant challenged concurrent findings of fact in a suit for declaration and injunction. The High Court held that no substantial question of law arose for consideration as the findings were based on appreciation of evidence and were not perverse. The appeal was dismissed. (Paras 1-4)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the judgment and decree of the courts below suffer from any perversity or illegality warranting interference under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.

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Final Decision

The High Court dismissed the appeal, confirming the judgment and decree of the courts below with no order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Concurrent findings of fact
  • Substantial question of law
  • Section 100 CPC
  • Interference with concurrent findings
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Case Details

2020 LawText (KAR) (03) 25

Regular Second Appeal No.2206 of 2006 (DEC/INJ)

2020-03-03

Nataraj Rangaswamy

Sri. B.S. Kamate (for appellant), Sri. Ramesh N. Misale (for respondent No.1)

Shri Maruti A/F Laxman Patil

Shri Masanu Krishna Patil and others

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Nature of Litigation

Civil suit for declaration of title and injunction

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought declaration of title and permanent injunction against respondents

Filing Reason

Dispute over title and possession of agricultural land

Previous Decisions

Trial court dismissed suit; first appellate court dismissed appeal confirming trial court's decree

Issues

Whether the concurrent findings of fact recorded by the courts below are perverse or illegal warranting interference under Section 100 CPC

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued that the findings of the courts below were perverse and against the evidence on record. Respondents supported the concurrent findings and argued that no substantial question of law arose.

Ratio Decidendi

In a second appeal under Section 100 CPC, the High Court cannot interfere with concurrent findings of fact unless they are perverse or based on no evidence. No substantial question of law arose in this case.

Judgment Excerpts

No substantial question of law arises for consideration in this appeal. The appeal is dismissed.

Procedural History

The appellant filed O.S.No.641/1997 for declaration and injunction, which was dismissed by the Civil Judge (Jr.Dn.) & JMFC, Sankeshwara on 14.06.2004. The appellant appealed to the Civil Judge (Sr.Dn.), Hukeri in R.A.No.34/2004, which was dismissed on 23.03.2006. The appellant then filed the present Regular Second Appeal under Section 100 CPC before the High Court of Karnataka.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Section 100
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