High Court of Karnataka Quashes Order Appointing Administrator for Kabbadi Association Under Section 30 of Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959 — Association Not a Co-operative Society. Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies Had No Jurisdiction to Appoint Administrator for an Association Not Registered Under the Act.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, the Bengaluru Urban Zilla Amateur Kabbadi Association (R) and its committee members, filed a writ petition challenging an order dated 23.08.2021 passed by the Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies, 1st Circle, Bengaluru Urban District (respondent No.2). The order appointed an administrator for the Association under Section 30 of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959. The petitioners contended that the Association is not a co-operative society registered under the Act, but a society registered under the Karnataka Societies Registration Act, 1960. Therefore, the Deputy Registrar had no jurisdiction to pass the order. The respondents argued that the Association is a co-operative society and the order was valid. The court examined the records and found that the Association is not registered under the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959, and is not a co-operative society. Consequently, the Deputy Registrar acted without jurisdiction. The court quashed the order dated 23.08.2021 and allowed the writ petition. The court also disposed of the connected writ petition as infructuous.

Headnote

A) Co-operative Law - Jurisdiction of Registrar - Section 30 of Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959 - The Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies passed an order appointing an administrator for the Bengaluru Urban Zilla Amateur Kabbadi Association (R) under Section 30 of the Act. The court examined whether the Association is a co-operative society as defined under the Act. Held that the Association is not registered under the Act and is not a co-operative society; therefore, the Deputy Registrar had no jurisdiction to pass the order. The order was quashed as ultra vires. (Paras 1-10)

B) Writ Jurisdiction - Articles 226 and 227 of Constitution of India - The petitioners challenged the order of the Deputy Registrar by filing a writ petition. The court exercised its writ jurisdiction to quash the order as it was passed without authority of law. Held that the order was a nullity and liable to be set aside. (Paras 11-15)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Bengaluru Urban Zilla Amateur Kabbadi Association (R) is a co-operative society governed by the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959, and whether the Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies had jurisdiction to appoint an administrator under Section 30 of the Act.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is allowed. The order dated 23.08.2021 passed by the Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies, 1st Circle, Bengaluru Urban District (respondent No.2) is quashed. The connected writ petition is disposed of as infructuous.

Law Points

  • Co-operative Society
  • Section 30
  • Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act
  • 1959
  • Writ Jurisdiction
  • Articles 226 and 227 of Constitution of India
  • Ultra Vires
  • Natural Justice
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Case Details

2022 LawText (KAR) (10) 13

Writ Petition No.17533 of 2021 (GM-KSR) c/w Writ Petition No.22023 of 2021 (GM-KSR)

2022-10-17

M. Nagaprasanna

Sri Jayakumar S.Patil, Sr. Advocate a/w Sri Devi Prasad Shetty, Advocate for petitioners; Smt. Rashmi Patel, HCGP for R1, R2, R4 and R7; Sri N.Dinesh Rao, Advocate for R3

Bengaluru Urban Zilla Amateur Kabbadi Association (R) and others

State of Karnataka and others

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging order of Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies appointing administrator for a kabbadi association under Section 30 of Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959.

Remedy Sought

Quashing of order dated 23.08.2021 passed by respondent No.2 appointing administrator.

Filing Reason

The petitioners contended that the association is not a co-operative society and the Deputy Registrar had no jurisdiction.

Issues

Whether the Bengaluru Urban Zilla Amateur Kabbadi Association (R) is a co-operative society under the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959? Whether the Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies had jurisdiction to appoint an administrator under Section 30 of the Act?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that the association is registered under the Karnataka Societies Registration Act, 1960, not under the Co-operative Societies Act, and thus the Deputy Registrar lacked jurisdiction. Respondents argued that the association is a co-operative society and the order was valid.

Ratio Decidendi

An order passed by an authority without jurisdiction is a nullity and liable to be quashed. The Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies has no jurisdiction over an association not registered under the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959.

Judgment Excerpts

The order passed by the Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies appointing an administrator under Section 30 of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959, is without jurisdiction as the association is not a co-operative society. The writ petition is allowed and the impugned order is quashed.

Procedural History

The petitioners filed Writ Petition No.17533 of 2021 challenging the order dated 23.08.2021 of the Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies. A connected writ petition was also filed. The court heard both petitions and delivered judgment on 17.10.2022.

Acts & Sections

  • Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959: Section 30
  • Constitution of India: Articles 226, 227
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