Bombay High Court Allows Petition Declaring Wakf Board Member's Tenure Co-terminus with Legislative Council Membership. Respondent No.3 ceases to be member of Maharashtra State Board of Wakfs upon expiry of his term as MLC under Section 14 of Wakf Act, 1995.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Mohd. Firdoz Ahmed, filed a writ petition before the Bombay High Court seeking a declaration that the tenure of respondent No.3, Shri Zainuddin Mohsinbhai Zaveri, as a member of the Maharashtra State Board of Wakfs (respondent No.1) was co-terminus with his tenure as a Member of the State Legislative Council. The petitioner contended that upon the expiry of respondent No.3's term as MLC, he ceased to be a member of the Wakf Board. The controversy centered around the interpretation of Section 14 of the Wakf Act, 1995, which deals with the composition of the Board. The court examined the relevant provisions and noted that respondent No.3 was a Muslim Member of the State Legislature and had been elected as a member of the Wakf Board from the electoral college of Muslim Members of the State Legislature. The court held that the tenure of such a member is co-terminus with his membership in the Legislature. Consequently, upon the expiry of his term as MLC, respondent No.3 ceased to be a member of the Wakf Board. The court allowed the writ petition and declared that respondent No.3's membership in the Wakf Board ended with his legislative term. The court also directed that the Board may take steps to fill the vacancy in accordance with law.

Headnote

A) Wakf Law - Composition of Board - Section 14 of Wakf Act, 1995 - Co-terminus Tenure - The tenure of a member of the Wakf Board who is a Muslim Member of the State Legislature is co-terminus with his membership in the Legislature. Upon expiry of his term as MLC, he ceases to be a member of the Wakf Board. The court held that the respondent No.3, who was a Muslim Member of the Legislative Council, ceased to be a member of the Maharashtra State Board of Wakfs on the expiry of his tenure as MLC. (Paras 2-6)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the tenure of a member of the Wakf Board, who is a Muslim Member of the State Legislature, is co-terminus with his membership in the Legislature, and whether he ceases to be a member of the Wakf Board upon expiry of his legislative term.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is allowed. It is declared that the tenure of respondent No.3 as a member of the Maharashtra State Board of Wakfs was co-terminus with his tenure as a Member of the State Legislative Council and he ceased to be a member of the Wakf Board on the expiry of his tenure as MLC. The Board may take steps to fill the vacancy in accordance with law. Rule made absolute with no order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Interpretation of Section 14 of Wakf Act
  • 1995
  • Co-terminus tenure of ex-officio members
  • Cessation of membership upon loss of original office
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Case Details

2016 LawText (BOM) (06) 115

Writ Petition No. 1694 of 2016

2016-06-20

Smt. Vasanti A. Naik, Mrs. Swapna Joshi

Mr. F. V. Fulzele (for petitioner), Mr. F. T. Mirza (for respondent No.1), Ms. Ritu Kalia (for respondent No.2), Mr. A. S. Kilor (for respondent No.3)

Mohd. Firdoz Ahmed s/o Abdul Hai

The Maharashtra State Board of Wakfs, Aurangabad; State of Maharashtra; Shri Zainuddin Mohsinbhai Zaveri

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition seeking declaration regarding tenure of a member of Wakf Board

Remedy Sought

Declaration that respondent No.3's tenure as member of Wakf Board is co-terminus with his membership in Legislative Council and that he ceases to be member upon expiry of his legislative term

Filing Reason

Respondent No.3 continued as member of Wakf Board despite expiry of his term as MLC

Issues

Whether the tenure of a member of the Wakf Board, who is a Muslim Member of the State Legislature, is co-terminus with his membership in the Legislature? Whether respondent No.3 ceased to be a member of the Wakf Board upon expiry of his term as MLC?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that respondent No.3's membership in Wakf Board was co-terminus with his MLC tenure and he ceased to be a member upon expiry of his legislative term. Respondents' arguments not detailed in judgment.

Ratio Decidendi

Under Section 14 of the Wakf Act, 1995, a member of the Wakf Board who is a Muslim Member of the State Legislature holds office co-terminus with his legislative membership. Upon expiry of his term in the Legislature, he ceases to be a member of the Board.

Judgment Excerpts

By this writ petition, the petitioner seeks a declaration that the tenure of the respondent No.3 as a member of the respondent No.1 Wakf Board was coterminus with his tenure as a Member of the State Legislative Council and he ceases to be the member of the Wakf Board on the expiry of his tenure as a Member of the Legislative Council. The controversy involved in this writ petition is short and revolves around the provisions of Section 14 of the Wakf Act, 1995.

Procedural History

The writ petition was filed in 2016. Rule was issued and made returnable forthwith. The petition was heard finally at the stage of admission with consent of counsel. Judgment was delivered on 20.06.2016.

Acts & Sections

  • Wakf Act, 1995: Section 14
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