Case Note & Summary
The case arises from a motor accident claim filed by the legal representatives of Suyog Bajirao Jagdale, who died due to injuries sustained in a road accident on 24th September 2009. The deceased was crossing the Mumbai-Pune Highway when a trailer, insured with the appellant Insurance Company, hit him. The claimants sought compensation of Rs.1,39,44,609. The Motor Accident Claims Tribunal awarded Rs.38,42,640 with 8% interest per annum. The Insurance Company appealed, contending contributory negligence by the deceased and that the driver lacked a valid driving license. The High Court noted that consent terms were filed but not accepted. On merits, the Court found no evidence of contributory negligence, as the deceased was merely crossing the road. Regarding the driving license, the Insurance Company failed to produce any evidence to prove that the driver did not hold a valid license. The Court held that the breach of policy condition was not established. The appeal was dismissed, and the award was confirmed.
Headnote
A) Motor Accident Claims - Contributory Negligence - Deceased pedestrian crossing highway - No evidence of negligence on part of deceased - Tribunal's finding of no contributory negligence upheld - Held that mere crossing of highway does not amount to contributory negligence (Para 4). B) Motor Accident Claims - Driving License - Insurance Company failed to prove that driver did not hold valid driving license - No evidence produced - Breach of policy condition not established - Held that Insurance Company cannot be exonerated (Para 5). C) Motor Accident Claims - Compensation - Quantum not challenged - Award of Rs.38,42,640 with 8% interest per annum confirmed - Held that appeal fails (Para 6).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Tribunal erred in not considering contributory negligence of the deceased and in not holding that the driver did not possess a valid driving license, thereby exonerating the Insurance Company from liability.
Final Decision
Appeal dismissed. The judgment and award dated 21st July 2014 passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Pune is confirmed.
Law Points
- Motor Vehicles Act
- 1988
- Section 166
- Section 170
- Contributory Negligence
- Driving License
- Breach of Policy Condition
- Compensation
- Interest





