Bombay High Court Allows Employee's Petition for Higher Pay Scale and Pensionary Benefits Despite Not Passing Departmental Examination. Exemption Granted Under Government Resolutions for Employees Above 45 Years of Age Cannot Be Ignored for Grant of Benefits.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Ramesh s/o Channapa Kompalli, was appointed as a Junior Clerk in the office of respondent No.4 on 4th March, 1985 and later promoted to Store Keeper on 23rd April, 1998. The State of Maharashtra issued various Government Resolutions dated 1.11.1977, 28.11.1979, 17.5.1980 and 11.2.1992, deciding to grant exemption from passing the Divisional Examination for higher pay scale or promotion to employees who had completed 45 years of age. The petitioner completed 45 years on 8th November, 2004 and also completed 12 years of service in 2005. Respondent No.4 issued a letter dated 14th March, 2005 confirming the exemption. However, the respondents denied the petitioner higher pay scale and pensionary benefits on the ground that he had not passed the departmental examination. The petitioner filed a writ petition seeking direction to grant higher pay scale and pensionary benefits. The Court observed that once exemption is granted, the condition of passing the examination cannot be insisted upon. The Court allowed the petition, directing the respondents to grant higher pay scale and pensionary benefits as per rules and pay arrears within three months.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Exemption from Departmental Examination - Higher Pay Scale - The petitioner, a government employee, was exempted from passing the Divisional Examination as per Government Resolutions dated 1.11.1977, 28.11.1979, 17.5.1980 and 11.2.1992, having completed 45 years of age. The respondent authorities denied higher pay scale and pensionary benefits on the ground that the petitioner had not passed the examination. The Court held that once exemption is granted, the condition of passing the examination cannot be insisted upon for grant of higher pay scale and pensionary benefits. (Paras 1-10)

B) Service Law - Pensionary Benefits - Superannuation - The petitioner superannuated on 31.10.2012. The Court directed the respondents to grant the petitioner higher pay scale and pensionary benefits as per rules, considering the exemption granted, and to pay arrears within three months. (Paras 11-12)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner, who was exempted from passing the departmental examination due to having completed 45 years of age, is entitled to higher pay scale and pensionary benefits despite not passing the examination?

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Final Decision

The Court allowed the writ petition, directing the respondents to grant the petitioner higher pay scale and pensionary benefits as per rules, considering the exemption granted, and to pay arrears within three months.

Law Points

  • Exemption from passing departmental examination for employees above 45 years
  • Higher pay scale on completion of 12 years service
  • Pensionary benefits on superannuation
  • Government Resolution dated 1.11.1977
  • 28.11.1979
  • 17.5.1980
  • 11.2.1992
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Case Details

2015 LawText (BOM) (05) 8

Writ Petition No. 9172 of 2013

2015-05-08

S.S. Shinde, P.R. Bora

Mr. R.P. Bhumkar for Petitioner, Mrs. V.A. Shinde (AGP) for Respondent No.1, Mr. Deepak P. Bakshi for Respondent No.2

Ramesh s/o Channapa Kompalli

The State of Maharashtra through its Secretary, Water Supply and Sanitation Department, Mumbai; The Member Secretary, Maharashtra Jeewan Pradhikaran, Mumbai; The Chief Administrative Officer, Maharashtra Jeevan Pradhikaran, New Mumbai; The Superintending Engineer, Maharashtra Jeevan Pradhikaran, Nanded; The Executive Engineer, Maharashtra Jeevan Pradhikaran, Nanded

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition seeking direction to grant higher pay scale and pensionary benefits to the petitioner who was exempted from passing departmental examination due to age.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought direction to respondents to grant him higher pay scale and pensionary benefits as per rules, considering the exemption granted.

Filing Reason

Respondents denied higher pay scale and pensionary benefits to the petitioner on the ground that he had not passed the departmental examination, despite being exempted due to age.

Issues

Whether the petitioner is entitled to higher pay scale and pensionary benefits despite not passing the departmental examination, given the exemption granted under Government Resolutions?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that he was exempted from passing the Divisional Examination as per Government Resolutions having completed 45 years of age, and therefore, the condition of passing the examination cannot be insisted upon for grant of higher pay scale and pensionary benefits. Respondents argued that the petitioner had not passed the departmental examination and hence was not entitled to higher pay scale and pensionary benefits.

Ratio Decidendi

Once exemption from passing the departmental examination is granted to an employee who has completed 45 years of age, the condition of passing the examination cannot be insisted upon for grant of higher pay scale and pensionary benefits.

Judgment Excerpts

The petitioner was appointed in the office of the respondent No.4 as Junior Clerk on 4th March, 1985. The respondent issued circular providing for exemption for passing professional examination to the employees who have completed 45 years of age. The Court held that once exemption is granted, the condition of passing the examination cannot be insisted upon for grant of higher pay scale and pensionary benefits.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed Writ Petition No. 9172 of 2013 before the Bombay High Court, Bench at Aurangabad, seeking direction to grant higher pay scale and pensionary benefits. The petition was reserved on 27.04.2015 and pronounced on 08.05.2015.

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