Bombay High Court Allows New Electricity Connection to Auction Purchaser Despite Previous Owner's Arrears. Refusal to Provide Connection on Ground of Unpaid Dues of Erstwhile Owner Held Illegal.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Subodhkumar Manikchand Jain, purchased a property through an auction conducted by the Provident Fund Department. The erstwhile owner had unpaid electricity charges. When the petitioner applied for a new electricity connection, the respondents (Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company Limited) refused to grant it on the ground of those arrears. The petitioner filed a writ petition. The High Court had earlier, on 4.5.2009, directed the respondents to provide a connection on condition of depositing money, which the petitioner did. The amount remained lying in court as the respondents could not withdraw it due to non-filing of an undertaking. The court considered the legality of the respondents' refusal. It noted that the auction was never challenged and the petitioner became the legal owner. The court found no specific power enabling the respondents to refuse a new connection to the owner. It relied on the Division Bench decision in Jaisukhlal N. Bhuta v. Maharashtra State Electricity Board, which held that refusal to provide a new connection on the ground of arrears of the previous owner is illegal. The court allowed the petition, directing the respondents to provide a new electricity connection to the petitioner within two weeks, and ordered the refund of the deposited amount with accrued interest to the petitioner.

Headnote

A) Electricity Law - New Connection - Arrears of Previous Owner - Refusal to provide new electricity connection to auction purchaser on ground of unpaid dues of erstwhile owner is illegal and unsustainable - The Division Bench of Bombay High Court held that the action of respondents in refusing new connection is illegal, following the principle laid down in Jaisukhlal N. Bhuta v. Maharashtra State Electricity Board, 2006 (5) Mh.L.J. 371, which relied on Supreme Court judgments under Electricity (Supply) Act, 1948 (Paras 2-4).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the respondents (electricity company) have the power to refuse a new electricity connection to the petitioner, who purchased the property through an auction, on the ground that the erstwhile owner had unpaid electricity charges.

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Final Decision

Petition allowed. Respondents directed to provide new electricity connection to petitioner within two weeks. Amount deposited by petitioner in court to be refunded with accrued interest.

Law Points

  • Electricity connection cannot be refused to a new owner for arrears of previous owner
  • Auction purchaser not liable for prior electricity dues
  • Condition to deposit arrears of erstwhile owner for new connection is illegal
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Case Details

2015 LawText (BOM) (01) 125

Writ Petition No. 560 of 2007

2015-01-09

Anoop V. Mohta, A.R. Joshi

Mr. R.P. Joshi for petitioner, Mr. Abhijit L. Deshpande for respondents

Subodhkumar Manikchand Jain

Assistant Engineer, Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company Limited, and others

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging refusal of electricity connection

Remedy Sought

Direction to respondents to provide new electricity connection to petitioner

Filing Reason

Respondents refused to grant new electricity connection to petitioner on ground of unpaid electricity charges of erstwhile owner

Previous Decisions

Court on 4.5.2009 directed to provide connection on condition of depositing money; petitioner deposited amount; respondents unable to withdraw due to non-filing of undertaking as ordered on 24.8.2010

Issues

Whether respondents have power to refuse new electricity connection to auction purchaser for arrears of previous owner

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that he is legal owner through auction and entitled to new connection Respondents refused connection due to unpaid dues of erstwhile owner

Ratio Decidendi

Auction purchaser is not liable for electricity arrears of previous owner; refusal to provide new connection on that ground is illegal and unsustainable.

Judgment Excerpts

The action of the respondents of refusal to provide the new electricity connection to the petitioners-Trust is illegal and unsustainable in law.

Procedural History

Petitioner filed writ petition in 2007; interim order on 4.5.2009 directing connection on deposit; amount deposited; further order on 24.8.2010 for undertaking; matter finally heard on 9.1.2015.

Acts & Sections

  • Electricity (Supply) Act, 1948:
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High Court Bombay High Court Allows New Electricity Connection to Auction Purchaser Despite Previous Owner's Arrears. Refusal to Provide Connection on Ground of Unpaid Dues of Erstwhile Owner Held Illegal.
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