Case Note & Summary
The appellant, Shivaji @ Shivling Nagendra Gatade, was convicted by the Additional Sessions Judge, Jaisingpur, for the murder of his wife, Surekha @ Pinkutai, under Section 302 IPC and for cruelty under Section 498A IPC. The prosecution case was that on 12 November 2009, around 10 p.m., the appellant assaulted his wife with a stick on her head following a quarrel over food preparation, causing her death on the spot. The first information report was lodged by PW2 Balasaheb Gawarai at Kurundwad Police Station at 11:05 p.m. The investigation was conducted by PW15 API Supe, who recorded statements, conducted inquest panchanama, and recovered the weapon of offence. The trial court relied on circumstantial evidence including motive, last seen evidence, and recovery of the stick. The appellant appealed against the conviction. The High Court examined the evidence and found that the prosecution had established the chain of circumstances beyond reasonable doubt. The court noted that the appellant and deceased had frequent quarrels, and on the day of the incident, the appellant was seen with the deceased shortly before her death. The medical evidence confirmed that the death was due to head injuries caused by a blunt object. The court upheld the conviction under Section 302 IPC and Section 498A IPC, and confirmed the sentence of life imprisonment and three years rigorous imprisonment respectively, with fines. The appeal was dismissed.
Headnote
A) Criminal Law - Murder - Section 302 Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Circumstantial Evidence - Conviction based on motive, last seen evidence, and recovery of weapon - Appellant convicted for murder of his wife by assaulting her with a stick - Court held that the chain of circumstances was complete and pointed to the guilt of the accused (Paras 1-10). B) Criminal Law - Cruelty by Husband - Section 498A Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Persistent quarrels over food preparation - Evidence of cruelty established through testimony of witnesses - Court upheld conviction under Section 498A (Paras 2-5).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the conviction of the appellant under Sections 302 and 498A of the Indian Penal Code is sustainable based on the evidence on record.
Final Decision
Appeal dismissed. Conviction and sentence under Sections 302 and 498A IPC confirmed.
Law Points
- Murder
- Cruelty
- Domestic Violence
- Circumstantial Evidence
- Last Seen Theory
- Motive
- Section 302 IPC
- Section 498A IPC


