Bombay High Court Disposes Contempt Petition with Direction to Vacate Premises by Stipulated Date. Contemnor Granted Time to Vacate on Furnishing Undertaking, Avoiding Contempt Finding.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
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Case Note & Summary

This contempt petition arose from an order dated 16/02/2000 passed by a learned single Judge in Writ Petition No. 123 of 1995. The petitioner, Manuel Domingo Fernandes, alleged that the respondent/contemnor, Ramesh Laxman Pangam, failed to retain possession of the suit premises and was required to vacate. The writ petition granted the contemnor three months to vacate. Instead of vacating, the contemnor filed L.P.A. No. 8 of 2000, which was dismissed on merits. The petitioner then moved this contempt petition on the ground that the contemnor disobeyed the order to vacate within three months. A show cause notice was issued. The contemnor's counsel argued that no contempt petition could survive as there was no undertaking furnished by the contemnor and an undertaking cannot be inferred from paragraph 8 of the writ order. However, after consulting the contemnor, his counsel submitted that if reasonable time is allowed, the contemnor is ready to vacate. The court, without going into the merits, directed the contemnor to vacate the suit premises on or before 8th January 2007, continue to pay rent/compensation at the agreed rate and other outgoings, and execute an undertaking to that effect within one week. The undertaking was to be furnished by all adult members of the contemnor's family residing with him. The petition was disposed of and notice discharged.

Headnote

A) Contempt of Court - Wilful Disobedience - Undertaking - The court considered whether failure to vacate premises within the time granted in a writ petition amounts to contempt, especially when no express undertaking was given. The contemnor's counsel submitted that if reasonable time is allowed, the contemnor is ready to vacate. The court disposed the contempt petition by granting time to vacate and directing the contemnor to furnish an undertaking. (Paras 1-4)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the contemnor committed contempt of court by failing to vacate the suit premises within the time granted by the court in the writ petition.

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Final Decision

The court directed the contemnor to vacate the suit premises on or before 8th January 2007, continue to pay rent/compensation at agreed rate and other outgoings, and execute an undertaking to that effect within one week. The undertaking to be furnished by all adult members of the contemnor's family. Petition disposed of and notice discharged.

Law Points

  • Contempt of court
  • undertaking
  • wilful disobedience
  • vacation of premises
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Case Details

2006 LawText (BOM) (11) 159

Contempt Petition No. 4 of 2001 in Writ Petition No. 123 of 1995

2006-11-07

P.V. Kakade

2006:BHC-GOA:2186

Shivan Dessai (for Petitioner), Vivek Rodrigues (for Respondent)

Manuel Domingo Fernandes

Ramesh Laxman Pangam

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Nature of Litigation

Contempt petition for alleged disobedience of court order to vacate premises.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought action against contemnor for failing to vacate suit premises within time granted by writ court.

Filing Reason

Contemnor failed to vacate suit premises within three months as directed in Writ Petition No. 123 of 1995 dated 16/02/2000.

Previous Decisions

Writ Petition No. 123 of 1995 granted three months to vacate; L.P.A. No. 8 of 2000 dismissed on merits.

Issues

Whether the contemnor committed contempt by not vacating the premises within the time granted in the writ petition.

Submissions/Arguments

Contemnor argued that no contempt petition could survive as there was no undertaking furnished and undertaking cannot be inferred from para 8 of the writ order. Contemnor's counsel submitted that if reasonable time is allowed, contemnor is ready to vacate.

Ratio Decidendi

In contempt proceedings, if the contemnor expresses readiness to comply with the court's order upon being granted reasonable time, the court may dispose of the petition without a finding of contempt, by directing compliance and requiring an undertaking.

Judgment Excerpts

The Contemnor himself is present in the Court and after consulting him, the learned Counsel for the Contemnor submits that if reasonable time is allowed to him to vacate the premises, he is ready to do so. The Contemnor shall vacate the suit premises on or before 8th January, 2007.

Procedural History

Writ Petition No. 123 of 1995 filed; order dated 16/02/2000 granting three months to vacate. Contemnor filed L.P.A. No. 8 of 2000 which was dismissed on merits. Petitioner filed Contempt Petition No. 4 of 2001 alleging disobedience. Show cause notice issued. Present order disposing the contempt petition.

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High Court Bombay High Court Disposes Contempt Petition with Direction to Vacate Premises by Stipulated Date. Contemnor Granted Time to Vacate on Furnishing Undertaking, Avoiding Contempt Finding.