Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Challenging Acquittal in Assault Case — No Error in Trial Court's Appreciation of Evidence. Witnesses Turned Hostile and Medical Evidence Did Not Support Prosecution Case Under Sections 324, 504, 506 IPC.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Ramdas Ambadas Ukrande, filed a criminal writ petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India challenging the judgment and order of acquittal passed by the trial court in favour of the respondents (Shivaji Baburalo Bhandawale and others) for offences under Sections 324, 504, 506 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. The petitioner alleged that the respondents assaulted him, but during trial, the complainant's witnesses turned hostile and the medical evidence did not support the prosecution case. The trial court, after appreciating the evidence, acquitted the respondents. The petitioner contended that the acquittal was perverse and erroneous. The High Court, after hearing the parties, held that the trial court had properly appreciated the evidence and there was no error or perversity in the acquittal. The court noted that the witnesses turned hostile and the medical evidence did not support the prosecution case. Consequently, the High Court dismissed the petition, upholding the acquittal.

Headnote

A) Criminal Law - Acquittal - Perversity - Section 378, Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - The High Court examined whether the trial court's acquittal was perverse. The court held that the trial court had properly appreciated the evidence, noting that the complainant's witnesses turned hostile and the medical evidence did not support the prosecution case. The acquittal was not found to be erroneous or perverse. (Paras 1-3)

B) Evidence - Hostile Witness - Medical Evidence - Indian Penal Code, 1860, Sections 324, 504, 506 - The prosecution failed to prove its case beyond reasonable doubt as the complainant's witnesses turned hostile and the medical evidence did not corroborate the alleged assault. The trial court's finding of not guilty was based on proper appreciation of evidence. (Paras 2-3)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the trial court's acquittal of the respondents for offences under Sections 324, 504, 506 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 was perverse or erroneous, warranting interference by the High Court in its revisional jurisdiction.

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Final Decision

The High Court dismissed the petition, upholding the trial court's acquittal of the respondents.

Law Points

  • Appreciation of evidence
  • Hostile witness
  • Medical evidence
  • Acquittal
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • 1973
  • Section 378
  • Indian Penal Code
  • 1860
  • Sections 324
  • 504
  • 506
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Case Details

2006 LawText (BOM) (09) 10

Criminal Writ Petition No.10 of 1996

2006-09-14

J.H. Bhatia

B.R. Sontakke Patil for Petitioner, N.D. Kendre holding for S.S. Choudhary for Respondent Nos.1 to 4, S.P. Daund, A.P.P. for Respondent No.5

Ramdas Ambadas Ukrande

Shivaji S/o Baburalo Bhandawale, Sunil S/o Shivaji Bhandawale, Dashrath S/o Pita Bhandawale, Pintu S/o Dashrath Bhandawale, The State of Maharashtra

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Nature of Litigation

Criminal writ petition challenging acquittal

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought to set aside the acquittal of respondents for offences under Sections 324, 504, 506 IPC.

Filing Reason

Petitioner alleged that the trial court's acquittal was perverse and erroneous.

Previous Decisions

Trial court acquitted the respondents.

Issues

Whether the trial court's acquittal was perverse or erroneous.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the acquittal was perverse and erroneous. Respondents supported the trial court's judgment.

Ratio Decidendi

The trial court's acquittal was not perverse as the witnesses turned hostile and medical evidence did not support the prosecution case; the trial court properly appreciated the evidence.

Judgment Excerpts

Heard. To state in brief, the petitioner is the complainant. The trial court acquitted the respondents. The complainant's witnesses turned hostile and the medical evidence did not support the prosecution case. The trial court properly appreciated the evidence and acquitted the respondents. I do not find any error or perversity in the acquittal. Hence, the petition is dismissed.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a criminal writ petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India challenging the judgment and order of acquittal passed by the trial court in favour of the respondents for offences under Sections 324, 504, 506 IPC.

Acts & Sections

  • Indian Penal Code, 1860: 324, 504, 506
  • Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973: 378
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High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Challenging Acquittal in Assault Case — No Error in Trial Court's Appreciation of Evidence. Witnesses Turned Hostile and Medical Evidence Did Not Support Prosecution Case Under Sections 324, 504, 506 IPC.
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