Bombay High Court Allows Petition for Compensation and Restoration of Lands Taken Over Under Daman (Abolition of Proprietorship of Villages) Regulation, 1962. Non-Agricultural Lands Not Covered by Regulation Must Be Restored, Agricultural Lands Entitled to Compensation.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, the Archidiocese of Goa, Daman and Diu, filed a writ petition challenging the takeover of its lands in the villages of Marwad and Dalwada in Daman by the Administration under the Daman (Abolition of Proprietorship of Villages) Regulation, 1962. The petitioner contended that agricultural lands were taken over without compensation, and non-agricultural lands were also taken over despite not being covered by the Regulation. The petitioner had previously filed Writ Petition No. 30/B of 1970 before the Panaji Bench of this Court, which was allowed on 30.3.1983. In that judgment, the court held that 'land' under the Regulation, as amended in 1967, means agricultural land. The court directed the petitioner to make an application to the Mamlatdar of Daman specifying which properties were not covered by the Regulation, and the Mamlatdar was to pass appropriate orders after notice to both sides and holding an enquiry. The present petition appears to be for implementation or further relief. The court, in the present judgment, reiterated the earlier directions and ordered that the Mamlatdar shall determine which items of property are not covered by the Regulation and restore them to the petitioner, and also fix compensation for the agricultural lands taken over.

Headnote

A) Land Acquisition - Compensation - Daman (Abolition of Proprietorship of Villages) Regulation, 1962 - The petitioner's agricultural lands were taken over without compensation; the court directed an enquiry for fixing compensation for agricultural lands taken over under the Regulation, as amended in 1967, which defines 'land' as agricultural land. (Paras 1-2)

B) Land Acquisition - Non-Agricultural Land - Daman (Abolition of Proprietorship of Villages) Regulation, 1962 - Non-agricultural properties were taken over even though they could not be taken over under the Regulation; the court directed the Mamlatdar to determine which items of property are not covered by the Regulation and to restore them to the petitioner. (Paras 1-2)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the non-agricultural lands of the petitioner were validly taken over under the Daman (Abolition of Proprietorship of Villages) Regulation, 1962, and whether the petitioner is entitled to compensation for agricultural lands taken over.

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Final Decision

The court allowed the petition, directing the Mamlatdar to determine which items of property are not covered by the Regulation and to restore them to the petitioner, and to fix compensation for agricultural lands taken over.

Law Points

  • Interpretation of 'land' under Daman (Abolition of Proprietorship of Villages) Regulation
  • 1962 as amended in 1967
  • Entitlement to compensation for agricultural land taken over
  • Non-agricultural land not covered by Regulation must be restored
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Case Details

2006 LawText (BOM) (07) 80

Writ Petition No. 1237 of 1995

2006-07-17

H.L. Gokhale, J.H. Bhatia

Mr. Aditya Chitale for the petitioner, Mrs. Ranjana Todankar with Mr. S.S. Pakale for respondent No.1, Mr. Asokan with Mr. Kulkarni for respondent Nos. 2 and 3

The Archidiocese of Goa, Daman and Diu, through its Constituted Attorney Father Victor Rodriques, Procuractor, Archidiocese of Goa, Daman and Diu

Union of India, Collector of Daman, Mamlatdar of Daman

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the takeover of lands under the Daman (Abolition of Proprietorship of Villages) Regulation, 1962.

Remedy Sought

The petitioner sought compensation for agricultural lands taken over and restoration of non-agricultural lands taken over without authority.

Filing Reason

The petitioner's lands in villages Marwad and Dalwada were taken over by the Administration without compensation for agricultural lands and without authority for non-agricultural lands.

Previous Decisions

Writ Petition No. 30/B of 1970 was allowed on 30.3.1983, directing an enquiry for fixing compensation and determination of properties not covered by the Regulation.

Issues

Whether the non-agricultural lands of the petitioner were validly taken over under the Daman (Abolition of Proprietorship of Villages) Regulation, 1962. Whether the petitioner is entitled to compensation for agricultural lands taken over under the Regulation.

Submissions/Arguments

The petitioner argued that agricultural lands were taken over without compensation and non-agricultural lands were taken over even though not covered by the Regulation. The respondents contended that the takeover was valid under the Regulation.

Ratio Decidendi

Under the Daman (Abolition of Proprietorship of Villages) Regulation, 1962, as amended in 1967, 'land' means agricultural land. Non-agricultural lands cannot be taken over under the Regulation and must be restored. Agricultural lands taken over are entitled to compensation.

Judgment Excerpts

The petition is filed by the Archidiocese of Goa, Daman and Diu and the dispute pertains to certain lands situated in two villages of Daman. The writ petition was allowed by the judgment dated 30.3.1983 wherein the direction was given to hold an enquiry for fixing compensation for taking over the lands.

Procedural History

The petitioner initially filed Writ Petition No. 30/B of 1970 before the Panaji Bench of this Court, which was allowed on 30.3.1983. The present Writ Petition No. 1237 of 1995 was filed subsequently, presumably for implementation or further relief, and was disposed of on 17.7.2006.

Acts & Sections

  • Daman (Abolition of Proprietorship of Villages) Regulation, 1962:
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