Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition of Balwadi Sevikas Seeking Conversion to Anganwadi Sevikas — Government Resolution Upheld as Valid Policy Change. Court holds that Balwadi Sevikas have no vested right to conversion and the subsequent Government Resolution dated 9th February 2005 is applicable to pending selections.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, 37 ladies working as Balwadi Sevikas in Shahapur and Murbad Talukas of Thane District, filed a writ petition seeking conversion of their services to Anganwadi Sevikas. They were aggrieved by the denial of such conversion based on a Government Resolution dated 9th February 2005, which was issued after an advertisement for Anganwadi Sevikas posts on 11th January 2005. The petitioners had appeared for interviews but were not appointed. The court considered whether the petitioners had a vested right to be converted under the earlier rules. The court held that the petitioners had no vested right to conversion and the subsequent Government Resolution was applicable to the pending selection process. The petition was dismissed.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Conversion of Posts - Vested Right - Balwadi Sevikas to Anganwadi Sevikas - Government Resolution dated 9th February 2005 - The petitioners, 37 ladies working as Balwadi Sevikas, sought conversion to Anganwadi Sevikas based on an advertisement issued on 11th January 2005. A subsequent Government Resolution dated 9th February 2005 changed the criteria. The court held that the petitioners had no vested right to conversion and the subsequent resolution was applicable to the ongoing selection process. The petition was dismissed. (Paras 1-3)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioners, who were working as Balwadi Sevikas, have a vested right to be converted to the posts of Anganwadi Sevikas based on an advertisement issued prior to a subsequent Government Resolution that changed the eligibility criteria.

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Final Decision

The petition is dismissed. The court upheld the Government Resolution dated 9th February 2005 and held that the petitioners have no vested right to conversion.

Law Points

  • Vested right
  • Government Resolution
  • policy change
  • selection process
  • conversion of posts
  • Balwadi Sevikas
  • Anganwadi Sevikas
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Case Details

2006 LawText (BOM) (07) 15

Writ Petition No.3762 of 2005

2006-07-07

H.L. Gokhale, J.H. Bhatia

Ms. Jyoti Chavan for Petitioners, Mr. C.R. Sonawane, A.G.P. for Respondent Nos.1 to 3, Mr. S.P. Thorat for Respondent Nos.4 and 5

Smt. Rajeshree Rajaram Ghude & Ors.

The State of Maharashtra & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging denial of conversion from Balwadi Sevikas to Anganwadi Sevikas and challenging Government Resolution dated 9th February 2005.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought conversion of their services to Anganwadi Sevikas and quashing of Government Resolution dated 9th February 2005.

Filing Reason

Petitioners were denied appointment as Anganwadi Sevikas despite an advertisement issued on 11th January 2005, due to a subsequent Government Resolution dated 9th February 2005.

Previous Decisions

Division Bench of the High Court passed an order on 13th July 2005 directing respondents not to make any further appointments to the post of Anganwadi Sevikas in Murbad and Shahapur areas.

Issues

Whether the petitioners have a vested right to be converted to Anganwadi Sevikas based on the advertisement dated 11th January 2005? Whether the Government Resolution dated 9th February 2005 is applicable to the selection process that began before its issuance?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that they were appointed prior to the Government Resolution and the earlier rules should apply. Respondents argued that the Government Resolution dated 9th February 2005 changed the criteria and was applicable to the ongoing selection.

Ratio Decidendi

The petitioners had no vested right to conversion to the posts of Anganwadi Sevikas. The subsequent Government Resolution dated 9th February 2005 was applicable to the selection process that was ongoing at the time of its issuance.

Judgment Excerpts

The Petitioners, herein are 37 ladies who claim to be working at different villages in Shahapur and Murbad Talukas of Thane District for a number of years as Balwadi Sevikas. The Petitioners are aggrieved by the denial of the Respondents to appoint them or to convert their services from those of Balwadi Sevikas into those of Anganwadi Sevikas. It is submitted by Ms.Chavan, the learned counsel for the Petitioners, that inasmuch as the Petitioners were appointed prior to the said resolution under the rules existing earlier at the time when the advertisement was issued, the same will have to be looked into.

Procedural History

The petition was filed on 27th May 2005 after interviews were held in January/February 2005. On 13th July 2005, the Division Bench passed an interim order directing respondents not to make further appointments. Reply was filed on 23rd June 2006. The petition was heard and dismissed on 7th July 2006.

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