Bombay High Court Allows OBC Students' Petition for Reimbursement of Tuition Fees Under Government Scholarship Scheme. State Directed to Implement Circular Dated 25th November 2003 and Pay Rs.1,00,000 Each to Respondent Institution.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, six students belonging to Other Backward Classes (OBC), were admitted to the First Year MBBS course at N.K.P. Salve Institute of Medical Sciences & Lata Mangeshkar Hospital (Respondent No.3) for the academic year 2003-04. They filed a writ petition seeking directions to the State of Maharashtra (Respondent No.1) to implement a Government Circular dated 25th November 2003, particularly Clause (3), which provided for reimbursement of tuition fees for OBC students pursuing professional courses. The petitioners claimed that as per a Notification dated 27th September 2003, the Government decided to grant scholarships to meritorious OBC students and 10% of open category students from economically weaker sections. The scholarship amount for MBBS was Rs.1,00,000 per student. The petitioners had applied for the scholarship but the State failed to reimburse the amount to the institution. They sought a direction to the State to pay the scholarship directly to Respondent No.3 towards their fees. The Court heard the parties and, by consent, took up the matter for final hearing. The Court observed that the State had issued the Circular and was bound to implement it. The Court directed the State to reimburse the amount of Rs.1,00,000 each to the petitioners by paying it directly to Respondent No.3 within a specified period. The writ petition was allowed with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Right to Education - Government Scholarship Scheme - The State Government issued a Circular dated 25th November 2003 providing for reimbursement of tuition fees for OBC students admitted to professional courses like MBBS. The petitioners, OBC students admitted to Respondent No.3-Institution, sought directions to the State to implement the Circular and reimburse Rs.1,00,000 each towards fees. The Court held that the State is bound to implement its own policy and directed reimbursement. (Paras 2-4)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the State Government is obligated to implement its Circular dated 25th November 2003 and reimburse the tuition fees of OBC students admitted to MBBS course in a private institution.

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Final Decision

Writ Petition allowed. Respondent No.1 directed to implement the Circular dated 25th November 2003 and reimburse Rs.1,00,000 each to the petitioners by paying directly to Respondent No.3 within a specified period. Rule made absolute. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Government Circular dated 25th November 2003
  • Clause (3) mandates reimbursement of tuition fees for OBC students admitted to professional courses
  • Scholarship scheme for OBC students
  • Right to education
  • Implementation of government policy
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Case Details

2006 LawText (BOM) (03) 122

Writ Petition No.2398 of 2005

2006-03-28

D.S. Zoting, A.H. Joshi

Mr. R. L. Khapre for Petitioners, Mr. N.S. Khubalkar for Respondent Nos. 1 and 2

Ruturaj Rameshwar Kakad, Atul Janardhan Gaurkar, Rashmi Gangadhar Khawale, Omprakash Pandhari Dhonge, Akash Subhashrao Yende, Neha Ravindra Nakade

State of Maharashtra, Joint Director of Medical Education & Research, N. K. P. Salve Institute of Medical Sciences & Lata Mangeshkar Hospital

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition seeking enforcement of government circular for scholarship reimbursement.

Remedy Sought

Directions to Respondent No.1 to implement Circular dated 25th November 2003 and reimburse Rs.1,00,000 each to petitioners by paying directly to Respondent No.3 towards fees.

Filing Reason

State failed to reimburse scholarship amount to OBC students admitted to MBBS course.

Issues

Whether the State Government is obligated to implement its Circular dated 25th November 2003 and reimburse the tuition fees of OBC students admitted to MBBS course in a private institution.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that as per Notification dated 27th September 2003 and Circular dated 25th November 2003, they are entitled to scholarship of Rs.1,00,000 each, which the State failed to reimburse.

Ratio Decidendi

The State Government is bound to implement its own policy and circular granting scholarship to OBC students for professional courses. The reimbursement of tuition fees is a legitimate expectation of the students and must be honored.

Judgment Excerpts

By this Writ Petition, the petitioners are seeking directions to the Respondent No.1 to implement the Government Circular, dated 25th November, 2003, particularly Clause (3) of the said Circular, and to reimburse Rs.1,00,000-00 payable to the petitioners towards scholarship by paying it directly to Respondent No.3 on account of fees payable by them for Academic Year 2003-04.

Procedural History

Writ Petition filed in 2005. Heard on 28th March 2006 and disposed of finally by consent.

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