Bombay High Court at Goa Dismisses Petition Challenging Administrative Tribunal's Order — Order of Chief Officer Directing Removal of Encroachment Not Unlawful Under Section 293 of Goa Municipalities Act, 1968, Hence No Appeal Lies.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: GOA
  • 185
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Shri Tukaram K. Naik Kundaikar, owned a structure/gada on Borda road in Margao, Goa, where he had been selling kerosene since 1975 under a valid licence. In 1986, the Margao Municipal Council issued a notice for demolition alleging unauthorized extension. The petitioner filed a suit, and the Municipality agreed to withdraw the notice. Subsequently, a new licence was granted in 2006 for selling cigarettes, etc., valid until 31.03.2008. In 2008, the Chief Officer asked for a No Objection Certificate from the Fire Department, and upon unsatisfactory reply, ordered the petitioner to stop selling kerosene and remove extensions. The petitioner appealed under Section 184 of the Goa Municipalities Act, 1968 to the Administrative Tribunal, which returned the appeal for lack of jurisdiction. He then appealed to the Director of Municipal Administration, who dismissed it on 17.02.2009 as not maintainable. A subsequent appeal to the Administrative Tribunal was also rejected. The petitioner filed a writ petition challenging the Tribunal's order. The High Court considered whether the order of the Director of Urban Development was appealable. The Court noted that under Section 293 of the Act, an appeal lies only against an unlawful order of the Chief Officer. Since the Chief Officer's order was within his jurisdiction and not unlawful, no appeal was maintainable. The Court dismissed the petition, upholding the Tribunal's decision.

Headnote

A) Municipal Law - Appeal - Maintainability - Section 293 of Goa Municipalities Act, 1968 - The short point was whether an order dated 17.02.2009 passed by the Director of Urban Development is appealable before the Administrative Tribunal. The Court held that the order of the Chief Officer directing removal of encroachment was not unlawful and hence no appeal lay under Section 293. The Administrative Tribunal correctly dismissed the appeal as not maintainable. (Paras 3-6)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether an order dated 17.02.2009 passed by the Director of Urban Development is appealable before the Administrative Tribunal in Municipal Appeal no. 1 of 2009.

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Final Decision

The High Court dismissed the writ petition, holding that the order of the Chief Officer was not unlawful and therefore no appeal lay under Section 293 of the Goa Municipalities Act, 1968. The Administrative Tribunal correctly dismissed the appeal as not maintainable.

Law Points

  • Appeal lies only against unlawful orders of Chief Officer under Section 293 of Goa Municipalities Act
  • 1968
  • Order directing removal of encroachment is not unlawful if within jurisdiction
  • Administrative Tribunal has no jurisdiction to entertain appeal against order of Director of Urban Development
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Case Details

2013 LawText (BOM) (07) 147

WRIT PETITION NO. 343 OF 2012

2013-07-12

F. M. REIS, J

Mr. P. P. Singh for Petitioner, Mr. S. D. Padiyar for Respondent no.1

Shri Tukaram K. Naik Kundaikar

The Chief Officer, Margao Municipal Council & Shri Suraj A. Da Costa

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging order of Administrative Tribunal dismissing appeal as not maintainable.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought to challenge the order of the Administrative Tribunal dated 17.02.2009 and the order of the Chief Officer directing removal of encroachment.

Filing Reason

Petitioner's appeal against Chief Officer's order was dismissed by Administrative Tribunal as not maintainable.

Previous Decisions

Chief Officer's order dated 31.12.2008 directing removal of extensions; appeal to Administrative Tribunal returned for lack of jurisdiction; appeal to Director of Municipal Administration dismissed on 17.02.2009 as not maintainable; appeal to Administrative Tribunal rejected.

Issues

Whether an order dated 17.02.2009 passed by the Director of Urban Development is appealable before the Administrative Tribunal in Municipal Appeal no. 1 of 2009.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that under Section 293 of the Act, an appeal lies against an unlawful order of the Chief Officer. Respondent no.1 argued that the order was not unlawful and hence no appeal lay.

Ratio Decidendi

Under Section 293 of the Goa Municipalities Act, 1968, an appeal lies only against an unlawful order of the Chief Officer. An order directing removal of encroachment, being within the Chief Officer's jurisdiction, is not unlawful and hence not appealable.

Judgment Excerpts

The short point for consideration in the above Writ Petition is whether an Order dated 17.02.2009, passed by the Director of Urban Development is appealable before the Administrative Tribunal in Municipal Appeal no. 1 of 2009. In terms of Section 293 of the Municipalities Act, in cases in which an Order passed by the Chief officer is unlawful, an Appeal is competent before the said authorities.

Procedural History

Chief Officer issued order on 31.12.2008 directing removal of extensions. Petitioner appealed to Administrative Tribunal under Section 184, which returned appeal for lack of jurisdiction. Petitioner then appealed to Director of Municipal Administration, who dismissed on 17.02.2009 as not maintainable. Petitioner appealed to Administrative Tribunal, which rejected appeal. Petitioner filed writ petition in High Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Goa Municipalities Act, 1968: 184, 293
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