Bombay High Court Allows Application for Appointment of Arbitrator in Railway Contract Dispute. Arbitration Clause in Works Contract Enforced Under Section 11 of Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
  • 127
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Case Note & Summary

The applicant, a registered government contractor, was awarded a contract by the respondent, the General Manager of South Central Railway, for extension of pit line and sick line facility at Nanded. The agreement was dated 9.5.2007 with a completion date of 2.10.2007. The work was delayed due to reasons allegedly attributable to the respondent, including obstructions, non-handing over of site, and variations. The applicant completed the work on 15.4.2009 after several extensions. Disputes arose regarding payments and the applicant invoked the arbitration clause in the contract. The respondent did not appoint an arbitrator, leading the applicant to file an application under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 for appointment of an arbitrator. The court examined the contract and found that it contained an arbitration clause. The court held that since disputes existed and the arbitration clause was valid, the application was maintainable. The court appointed a sole arbitrator to adjudicate the disputes. The decision was in favor of the applicant.

Headnote

A) Arbitration Law - Appointment of Arbitrator - Section 11 of Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 - Existence of Arbitration Clause - Applicant sought appointment of arbitrator for disputes arising from a railway works contract - Court found that the contract contained an arbitration clause and disputes existed - Held that the application was maintainable and an arbitrator should be appointed (Paras 1-10).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether an arbitrator should be appointed to adjudicate disputes between the parties arising out of a works contract containing an arbitration clause.

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Final Decision

The court allowed the application and appointed a sole arbitrator to adjudicate the disputes between the parties.

Law Points

  • Arbitration clause in contract
  • appointment of arbitrator under Section 11 of Arbitration and Conciliation Act
  • 1996
  • existence of arbitration agreement
  • disputes arising out of contract
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Case Details

2013 LawText (BOM) (04) 6

Arbitration Application No. 6 of 2011

2013-04-08

S. S. Shinde

Mr. G.K. Naik-Thigle for applicant, Mr. P.G. Godhamgaonkar for respondent

M/s. Sanjay B. Jawlekar

General Manager, South Central Railway

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Nature of Litigation

Application for appointment of arbitrator under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.

Remedy Sought

Appointment of an Arbitral Tribunal to adjudicate disputes between the applicant and respondent.

Filing Reason

Disputes arose out of a works contract; respondent failed to appoint arbitrator despite invocation of arbitration clause.

Issues

Whether the contract contains an arbitration clause? Whether disputes exist between the parties? Whether the applicant is entitled to appointment of an arbitrator?

Submissions/Arguments

Applicant: The contract contains an arbitration clause; disputes exist; respondent failed to appoint arbitrator. Respondent: Not mentioned in the text.

Ratio Decidendi

Where a contract contains an arbitration clause and disputes arise between the parties, the court has jurisdiction under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 to appoint an arbitrator if the respondent fails to do so.

Judgment Excerpts

This arbitration application is filed with a prayer to appoint Arbitral Tribunal to adjudicate upon the disputes interse the parties to the arbitration application.

Procedural History

The applicant filed Arbitration Application No. 6 of 2011 before the Bombay High Court, Aurangabad Bench, seeking appointment of an arbitrator. The court reserved judgment on 20.03.2013 and pronounced on 08.04.2013.

Acts & Sections

  • Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996: Section 11
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