Bombay High Court Allows CENVAT Credit for Input Services Used for Storage Tanks Outside Factory in Central Excise Case — Services Used in Relation to Storage of Inputs Eligible for Credit Even if Received Outside Factory Premises.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Accused
  • 64
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The appellant, M/s. Deepak Fertilizers and Petrochemicals Corporation Ltd., is a manufacturer of excisable goods under Chapters 28, 29, and 31 of the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985. It installed ammonia storage tanks at its premises at JNPT to store ammonia, which is used as a raw material for manufacturing final products at its factory in Taloja. The appellant availed CENVAT credit of service tax paid on input services such as consulting engineers, technical inspection and certification, construction, erection, commissioning, and installation services for the ammonia storage tanks. A show cause notice dated 31 July 2009 was issued demanding reversal of CENVAT credit of Rs. 2.78 Crores under Rule 14 of the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004 read with Section 11A(1) of the Central Excise Act, along with interest under Section 11AB and penalty under Rule 15(A). After adjudication, the demand was confirmed with interest and a penalty of Rs. 5,000. The appellant appealed to the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), which dismissed the appeal on 12 November 2012. The appellant then filed the present appeal before the Bombay High Court. The High Court framed two substantial questions of law: (i) whether the appellant is entitled to credit of service tax paid on input services received for setting up of storage tanks; and (ii) whether services used in relation to storage of inputs outside the factory are eligible for credit. The Court examined Rule 3(1) and Rule 2(l) of the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004, which define 'input service' as any service used by the manufacturer, whether directly or indirectly, in or in relation to the manufacture of final products and clearance of final products up to the place of removal. The Court held that the definition does not require that the service be received at the factory premises; it is sufficient if the service is used in or in relation to the manufacture of final products. Since the ammonia stored in the tanks was used as raw material for manufacture at the Taloja factory, the services were eligible for credit. The Court allowed the appeal, set aside the impugned order of the Tribunal, and directed that the CENVAT credit be allowed to the appellant.

Headnote

A) Central Excise - CENVAT Credit - Input Service - Storage of Inputs Outside Factory - The issue was whether services used for setting up ammonia storage tanks at JNPT (outside the factory) qualify as 'input service' under Rule 2(l) of CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004 - The Court held that the definition of 'input service' does not require that the service be received at the factory premises; it is sufficient if the service is used in or in relation to the manufacture of final products - Since the ammonia stored in the tanks was used as raw material for manufacture at the Taloja factory, the services were eligible for credit - The Tribunal's order was set aside (Paras 4-6).

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the appellant is entitled to CENVAT credit of service tax paid on input services received for setting up of storage tanks outside the factory, and whether services used in relation to storage of inputs outside the factory are eligible for credit.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The appeal is allowed. The impugned order of the CESTAT dated 12 November 2012 is set aside. The CENVAT credit claimed by the appellant is allowed.

Law Points

  • CENVAT credit eligibility
  • input service definition
  • storage of inputs outside factory
  • place of receipt of service
  • CENVAT Credit Rules 2004
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2013 LawText (BOM) (03) 60

Central Excise Appeal No.11 of 2013

2013-03-06

Dr. D.Y. Chandrachud, A.A. Sayed

Mr. V. Sridharan, Senior Advocate with Mr. Prakash Shah and Mr. Jas Sanghavi i/b PDS Legal for the Appellant; Ms. S.I. Shah with Ms. Suchitra Kamble for the Respondent

M/s. Deepak Fertilizers and Petrochemicals Corporation Ltd.

The Commissioner of Central Excise, Belapur

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Appeal against order of CESTAT denying CENVAT credit of service tax paid on input services for storage tanks outside factory.

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought setting aside of the Tribunal's order and allowance of CENVAT credit.

Filing Reason

The appellant was denied CENVAT credit for services used in setting up ammonia storage tanks at JNPT, which were used to store raw material for manufacture at Taloja factory.

Previous Decisions

The adjudicating authority confirmed the demand of Rs. 2.78 Crores with interest and penalty; the CESTAT dismissed the appeal on 12 November 2012.

Issues

Whether the appellant is entitled to CENVAT credit of service tax paid on input services received for setting up of storage tanks outside the factory. Whether services used in relation to storage of inputs outside the factory are eligible for credit when the services are received outside the factory.

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued that the definition of 'input service' does not require the service to be received at the factory; it is sufficient if the service is used in or in relation to manufacture. Respondent argued that the services were received outside the factory and thus not eligible for credit.

Ratio Decidendi

The definition of 'input service' under Rule 2(l) of the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004 does not require that the service be received at the factory premises. It is sufficient if the service is used, directly or indirectly, in or in relation to the manufacture of final products. Since the ammonia stored in the tanks was used as raw material for manufacture at the Taloja factory, the services were eligible for credit.

Judgment Excerpts

The definition of 'input service' does not require that the service be received at the factory premises; it is sufficient if the service is used in or in relation to the manufacture of final products. Since the ammonia stored in the tanks was used as raw material for manufacture at the Taloja factory, the services were eligible for credit.

Procedural History

Show cause notice dated 31 July 2009 demanding reversal of CENVAT credit; adjudication confirmed demand with interest and penalty; appeal to CESTAT dismissed on 12 November 2012; present appeal filed before Bombay High Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Central Excise Act, 1944: Section 11A(1), Section 11AB
  • CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004: Rule 2(l), Rule 3(1), Rule 14, Rule 15(A)
  • Finance Act, 1994: Section 66
  • Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985: Chapters 28, 29, 31
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
Supreme Court Supreme Court Allows Appeals of CAPF Officers in Cadre Review and Deputation Dispute — Directs Union of India to Fill Additional Posts Created in 2016 Cadre Review as Per Existing Recruitment Rules and Consider Treating CAPFs as Organized Group A S...
Related Judgement
Supreme Court Supreme Court Allowed Eviction Suit – Bona Fide Need of Landlord Duly Established – High Court and First Appellate Court Orders Set Aside.