Bombay High Court Allows Transfer of Matrimonial Petition from Jalgaon to Aurangabad on Grounds of Wife's Convenience and Safety. Wife's Convenience and Safety Given Paramount Consideration Under Section 24 CPC in Transfer of Hindu Marriage Petition for Annulment.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The applicant wife filed a Misc. Civil Application under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 seeking transfer of Hindu Marriage Petition No. 343 of 2012 filed by the respondent husband for annulment of marriage, pending before the Court of Civil Judge, Senior Division, Jalgaon, to the Family Court, Aurangabad. The wife contended that after her marriage, she resided with her husband at Pachora, District Jalgaon, but due to ill-treatment and harassment, she was forced to leave the matrimonial home and now resides at Aurangabad with her parents. She has no independent income and depends on her parents for support. She also expressed apprehension of danger to her life if she travels to Jalgaon to attend court proceedings. The husband opposed the transfer, arguing that the wife had filed a false complaint against him and his family members. The court, considering the wife's convenience, safety, and lack of independent income, held that the wife's convenience should be given paramount importance in matrimonial matters. The court allowed the application and directed the transfer of the petition from Jalgaon to the Family Court, Aurangabad, with a direction to the Family Court to decide the petition expeditiously.

Headnote

A) Transfer of Matrimonial Proceedings - Convenience of Wife - Section 24 CPC, Section 19 Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 - The wife sought transfer of the husband's petition for annulment of marriage from Jalgaon to Aurangabad, citing her residence at Aurangabad, lack of independent income, and safety concerns. The court held that the wife's convenience and safety must be given paramount consideration, and allowed the transfer. (Paras 2-5)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether a Hindu Marriage Petition filed by the husband at Jalgaon should be transferred to the Family Court at Aurangabad at the instance of the wife on grounds of her convenience and safety.

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Final Decision

The application is allowed. Hindu Marriage Petition No. 343 of 2012 pending before the Court of Civil Judge, Senior Division, Jalgaon is withdrawn and transferred to the Family Court, Aurangabad. The Family Court is directed to decide the petition expeditiously. Rule made absolute accordingly.

Law Points

  • Transfer of matrimonial proceedings
  • convenience of wife
  • Section 24 CPC
  • Section 19 Hindu Marriage Act
  • 1955
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Case Details

2013 LawText (BOM) (03) 8

Misc. Civil Application No. 77 of 2012

2013-03-21

S.S. Shinde, J.

Mr. Vijay Autade for applicant, Mr. V.Y. Patil for respondent sole

Mrs. Jayshree w/o Parmeshwar Patil

Parmeshwar alias Ghanshyam s/o Pitambar Patil

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Nature of Litigation

Transfer application under Section 24 CPC seeking transfer of a Hindu Marriage Petition for annulment of marriage from Jalgaon to Aurangabad.

Remedy Sought

Transfer of Hindu Marriage Petition No. 343 of 2012 from the Court of Civil Judge, Senior Division, Jalgaon to the Family Court, Aurangabad.

Filing Reason

The wife applicant, residing at Aurangabad with her parents, has no independent income and fears danger to her life if she travels to Jalgaon to attend court proceedings.

Issues

Whether the Hindu Marriage Petition should be transferred from Jalgaon to Aurangabad on grounds of wife's convenience and safety.

Submissions/Arguments

Applicant wife submitted that she resides at Aurangabad with her parents, has no independent income, and apprehends danger to her life if she travels to Jalgaon. Respondent husband opposed the transfer, stating that the wife had filed a false complaint against him and his family members.

Ratio Decidendi

In matrimonial matters, the convenience of the wife must be given paramount consideration, especially when she has no independent income and resides at a different place from the husband. The court should also consider the safety and well-being of the wife.

Judgment Excerpts

In matrimonial matters, the convenience of the wife must be given paramount consideration. The applicant wife has no independent income and is residing with her parents at Aurangabad.

Procedural History

The respondent husband filed Hindu Marriage Petition No. 343 of 2012 before the Civil Judge, Senior Division, Jalgaon for annulment of marriage. The applicant wife filed Misc. Civil Application No. 77 of 2012 before the Bombay High Court, Aurangabad Bench, seeking transfer of that petition to the Family Court, Aurangabad.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Section 24
  • Hindu Marriage Act, 1955: Section 19
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High Court Bombay High Court Allows Transfer of Matrimonial Petition from Jalgaon to Aurangabad on Grounds of Wife's Convenience and Safety. Wife's Convenience and Safety Given Paramount Consideration Under Section 24 CPC in Transfer of Hindu Marriage Petition ...
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