Bombay High Court Allows Second Appeals in Partition Suit, Remands for Mesne Profits Inquiry Under Order 20 Rule 18 CPC. The court upheld the District Judge's order setting aside the trial court's execution order and remanding for inquiry into mesne profits.

High Court: Bombay High Court
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Case Note & Summary

The case involves two second appeals arising from a common judgment of the District Court, Dadra & Nagar Haveli at Silvasa, in Misc. Civil Appeal No.1 of 2001 and Misc. Civil Appeal No.2 of 2001. The original plaintiff, Dhansukhbhai Fakirbhai Patel, filed a suit (R.C.S. No.10 of 1984) against his father Fakirbhai Dayabhai Patel and brothers for partition and injunction regarding properties in Schedule A and B. The suit was decreed on 13.12.1988, declaring the plaintiff's 1/4th share in Schedule B properties and entitlement to separate possession. The decree was sent to the Mamlatdar for partition under Section 54 CPC. The trial court also appointed a court commissioner to inquire into mesne profits. In execution proceedings (Misc. Application No.4 of 1993), the trial court passed an order. The District Judge allowed the appeals, set aside the trial court's order, and remanded the matter for inquiry into mesne profits under Order 20 Rule 18 CPC, also setting aside the remand of the decree to the Mamlatdar. The appellant, Dhansukhbhai, challenged this remand order in the second appeals. The High Court, after hearing counsel, found no error in the District Judge's order and dismissed the appeals, confirming the remand for mesne profits inquiry.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Partition Decree - Mesne Profits - Order 20 Rule 18, Section 54 Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - The dispute arose from a partition suit where the trial court decreed 1/4th share to the plaintiff and sent the decree to the Mamlatdar for partition under Section 54 CPC. The trial court also appointed a commissioner to inquire into mesne profits. The District Judge in appeal set aside the trial court's order and remanded for inquiry under Order 20 Rule 18 CPC. The High Court held that the District Judge's order was proper and allowed the appeals, confirming the remand for mesne profits inquiry. (Paras 1-3)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the District Judge erred in setting aside the trial court's order in execution proceedings and remanding the matter for inquiry into mesne profits under Order 20 Rule 18 CPC.

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Final Decision

Both second appeals are dismissed. The common judgment and order of the District Judge, Silvasa, is confirmed. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Partition decree
  • mesne profits
  • Order 20 Rule 18 CPC
  • Section 54 CPC
  • remand
  • execution proceedings
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Case Details

2005 LawText (BOM) (09) 108

Second Appeal No.224 of 2004 and Second Appeal No.221 of 2004

2005-09-30

P.V. Kakade, J.

2005:BHC-AS:17878

Smt. Bhavna Shah for appellant, Mr. C.M. Kothari for respondent no.1

Dhansukhbhai Fakirbhai Patel

Fakirbhai Dayabhai Patel and Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Second appeals against a common judgment in misc. civil appeals arising from execution proceedings in a partition suit.

Remedy Sought

The appellant sought to set aside the District Judge's order remanding the matter for inquiry into mesne profits.

Filing Reason

The appellant challenged the remand order passed by the District Judge in execution proceedings.

Previous Decisions

The trial court decreed partition on 13.12.1988, sent decree to Mamlatdar under Section 54 CPC, and appointed commissioner for mesne profits inquiry. The District Judge set aside the trial court's order and remanded for inquiry under Order 20 Rule 18 CPC.

Issues

Whether the District Judge erred in setting aside the trial court's order in execution proceedings and remanding for mesne profits inquiry.

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued that the District Judge's remand order was erroneous. Respondent supported the District Judge's order.

Ratio Decidendi

The District Judge correctly set aside the trial court's order and remanded the matter for proper inquiry into mesne profits under Order 20 Rule 18 CPC, as the trial court had not conducted the necessary inquiry.

Judgment Excerpts

The District Judge, Silvasa by his common order passed in Misc. Civil Appeal No.1 of 2001 and Misc. Civil Appeal No.2 of 2001 allowed the appeals and set aside the judgment and order passed by the Civil Court in Execution Proceeding (Misc. Application No.4 of 1993) and remanded the matter to the Trial Court for making necessary enquiry under Order 20 of Rule 18 of the Civil Procedure Code, as regards the quantum of mesne profits.

Procedural History

Original suit (R.C.S. No.10 of 1984) decreed on 13.12.1988. Execution proceedings (Misc. Application No.4 of 1993) led to trial court order. Appeals to District Court (Misc. Civil Appeal No.1/2001 and 2/2001) resulted in remand order. Second appeals filed to High Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Order 20 Rule 18, Section 54
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