Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition for Extension of Time Under Voluntary Disclosure Scheme 1997 — Tax Paid Beyond Stipulated Period Invalidates Declaration. Section 67 of the Finance Act, 1997 Mandates Full Payment Within Three Months; No Power to Extend Time.

High Court: Bombay High Court In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Sitaram Jayramdas Shethi Miraj, filed a declaration under the Voluntary Disclosure Scheme 1997 on 25th December 1997, disclosing an income of Rs.8,00,000. Under Section 67 of the Finance Act, 1997, the entire tax due was required to be paid within three months from the date of filing the declaration. The petitioner made partial payments: Rs.51,000 on 29th January 1998, Rs.52,000 on 27th February 1998, Rs.1,90,000 on 26th March 1998, and Rs.1,000 on 30th March 1998, totaling Rs.1,03,000. However, these payments were made beyond the three-month period ending on 25th March 1998. The petitioner sought a writ to compel the Commissioner to accept the delayed payments and treat the declaration as valid. The court examined Sections 65 and 67 of the scheme and noted that the scheme does not provide any power to the Commissioner to extend the time for payment. The petitioner's counsel fairly conceded that the payments were made beyond the stipulated period. The court held that the provisions of the scheme must be strictly complied with, and since the tax was not paid within three months, the declaration became invalid. The petition was dismissed with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Taxation - Voluntary Disclosure Scheme - Time Limit for Payment - Section 67 of the Finance Act, 1997 - The petitioner filed a declaration under the Voluntary Disclosure Scheme 1997 disclosing income of Rs.8,00,000 but paid the tax in installments beyond the three-month period prescribed under Section 67. The court held that the scheme does not confer any power on the Commissioner to extend the time for payment, and the declaration becomes invalid if tax is not paid within the stipulated period. (Paras 2-4)

B) Taxation - Voluntary Disclosure Scheme - Strict Compliance - Section 67 of the Finance Act, 1997 - The court emphasized that the provisions of the scheme must be strictly complied with, and the Commissioner has no discretion to condone delay in payment. The petition was dismissed as the payments were made beyond the three-month period. (Paras 3-4)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Commissioner has the power to extend the time for payment of tax under the Voluntary Disclosure Scheme 1997 beyond the three-month period stipulated in Section 67 of the Finance Act, 1997.

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Final Decision

The petition is dismissed. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Voluntary Disclosure Scheme 1997
  • Section 67 Finance Act 1997
  • strict compliance
  • time limit
  • no power to extend
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Case Details

2005 LawText (BOM) (05) 212

Writ petition NO. 4133 of 1999

2005-06-13

S. Radhakrishnan, A. S. Aguiar

Mr. K. B. Bhujale with Pramod Vaidya for Petitioners, Mr. A. S. Rao for Respondents

Sitaram Jayramdas Shethi Miraj

The Commissioner of Income-tax & ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the rejection of declaration under Voluntary Disclosure Scheme 1997 due to delayed payment of tax.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought a writ to compel the Commissioner to accept the delayed tax payments and treat the declaration as valid.

Filing Reason

The petitioner's declaration under the Voluntary Disclosure Scheme 1997 was not accepted because the entire tax was not paid within the three-month period stipulated under Section 67 of the Finance Act, 1997.

Issues

Whether the Commissioner has the power to extend the time for payment of tax under the Voluntary Disclosure Scheme 1997 beyond the three-month period stipulated in Section 67 of the Finance Act, 1997.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the payments were made in installments and sought acceptance of the declaration despite delay. Respondent contended that the scheme requires strict compliance and the Commissioner has no power to extend time.

Ratio Decidendi

The Voluntary Disclosure Scheme 1997, under Section 67 of the Finance Act, 1997, mandates that the entire tax due must be paid within three months from the date of filing the declaration. The Commissioner has no power to extend this time limit, and strict compliance is required. Failure to pay within the stipulated period renders the declaration invalid.

Judgment Excerpts

It appears that the Petitioners had filed an declaration under the Voluntary Disclosure Scheme 1997... The basic dispute in the above petition is that the entire tax liability was not paid within a period of three months as contemplated under the scheme. In this context it would be relevant to quote section 65 and 67 of the said scheme...

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a declaration under the Voluntary Disclosure Scheme 1997 on 25th December 1997. The tax was paid in installments between 29th January 1998 and 30th March 1998, beyond the three-month period. The Commissioner did not accept the declaration. The petitioner then filed the present writ petition in the High Court of Judicature at Bombay.

Acts & Sections

  • Finance Act, 1997: Section 64, Section 65, Section 67
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High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition for Declaration Under Voluntary Disclosure Scheme Due to Late Payment of Tax. Taxpayer Failed to Pay Entire Tax Within Three Months as Required Under Section 65 of the Voluntary Disclosure Scheme, 1997.
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