Bombay High Court Dismisses Restoration of Contempt Petition Due to Insufficient Cause and Legal Bar. Contempt proceedings once dropped cannot be restored under the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD
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Case Note & Summary

The applicant, Priti Karmarkar, filed an application for restoration of Contempt Petition No.102 of 2005, which had been dismissed for want of prosecution on 16-8-2005. The contempt petition was originally filed in connection with Writ Petition No.5981 of 2004. The applicant's counsel argued that the petition was listed for hearing on 16-8-2005, but on 10-8-2005, his car was stolen, requiring him to lodge a police report. He claimed that due to this incident, he could not attend court from 10-8-2005 to 16-8-2005, leading to the dismissal. The court found this reason unacceptable, noting that a car theft might immobilize a person for a day or two, but after lodging the report, the counsel could have attended court or arranged for a colleague to appear. The court also relied on the judgment in Panjabrao Sadashiorao Wankhede v. Rajeev Agrawal, 2004(2) Mh.L.J. 1047, which held that once contempt proceedings are dropped for any reason, they cannot be restored. The court considered the scheme of the Contempt of Courts Act and the rules framed thereunder. Consequently, the application for restoration was dismissed on both merits and legal grounds.

Headnote

A) Contempt of Court - Restoration of Contempt Petition - Dismissal for Want of Prosecution - Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 - The applicant sought restoration of a contempt petition dismissed for non-appearance. The court held that the reason for non-appearance (theft of counsel's car) was not sufficient as the counsel could have made alternative arrangements. Additionally, following the precedent in Panjabrao Sadashiorao Wankhede v. Rajeev Agrawal, 2004(2) Mh.L.J. 1047, contempt proceedings once dropped cannot be restored. The application was dismissed. (Paras 1-4)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether a contempt petition dismissed for want of prosecution can be restored.

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Final Decision

The application for restoration of Contempt Petition No.102 of 2005 is dismissed.

Law Points

  • Contempt proceedings once dropped cannot be restored
  • Restoration of contempt petition not permissible
  • Sufficient cause for non-appearance must be shown
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Case Details

2005 LawText (BOM) (12) 114

Misc. Civil Application No.579 of 2005 in Contempt Petition No.102 of 2005 in Writ Petition No.5981 of 2004

2005-12-12

R.C. Chavan, J.

Shri S.S. Khandekar, Counsel for Applicant/Petitioner

Priti Karmarkar

Shri S.S. Bharasme, Registrar (as on 1.2.2005), Nagpur University, Nagpur; Shri Arun Satputle, Vice Chancellor (as on 1.2.2005), Nagpur University, Nagpur; Shri M. Renke, Assistant Registrar (as on 1.2.2005) (Revaluation), Nagpur University, Nagpur; Dr. D.G. Tembhare, Valuer, Nagpur University, Nagpur; Mrs. G.N. Tumbde, Moderator, Nagpur University, Nagpur; Members, Disciplinary Action Committee, Nagpur University, Nagpur

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Nature of Litigation

Application for restoration of contempt petition dismissed for want of prosecution.

Remedy Sought

The applicant sought restoration of Contempt Petition No.102 of 2005.

Filing Reason

The contempt petition was dismissed for want of prosecution on 16-8-2005 due to non-appearance of the applicant's counsel, who claimed his car was stolen.

Previous Decisions

Contempt Petition No.102 of 2005 was dismissed for want of prosecution on 16-8-2005.

Issues

Whether the reason for non-appearance (theft of counsel's car) constitutes sufficient cause for restoration. Whether a contempt petition dismissed for want of prosecution can be restored in law.

Submissions/Arguments

The applicant's counsel submitted that his car was stolen on 10-8-2005, and he had to lodge a police report, which prevented him from attending court from 10-8-2005 to 16-8-2005, leading to the dismissal of the contempt petition.

Ratio Decidendi

Contempt proceedings once dropped for any reason cannot be restored, as held in Panjabrao Sadashiorao Wankhede v. Rajeev Agrawal, 2004(2) Mh.L.J. 1047, considering the scheme of the Contempt of Courts Act and the rules framed thereunder. Additionally, the reason for non-appearance was not sufficient as the counsel could have made alternative arrangements.

Judgment Excerpts

In a judgment reported in 2004(2) Mh.L.J. 1047 (Panjabrao Sadashiorao Wankhede v. Rajeev Agrawal, Secretary, Ministry of Co-operation, Mumbai), this Court has held that once the contempt proceedings are dropped for any reason whatsoever, they can not be restored. The reason given for non-appearance on 16-8-2005 is not acceptable, because theft of a car may immobilize a person for a day or two.

Procedural History

The applicant filed Contempt Petition No.102 of 2005 in Writ Petition No.5981 of 2004. The contempt petition was dismissed for want of prosecution on 16-8-2005. The applicant then filed Misc. Civil Application No.579 of 2005 seeking restoration of the contempt petition. The application was heard and dismissed on 12-12-2005.

Acts & Sections

  • Contempt of Courts Act, 1971:
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High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Restoration of Contempt Petition Due to Insufficient Cause and Legal Bar. Contempt proceedings once dropped cannot be restored under the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971.
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