Case Note & Summary
The appellant, Bhagwan Anand Kamble, was convicted by the Sessions Judge, Solapur, for the murder of his wife Laxmi by pouring kerosene on her and setting her on fire on 11 June 2000. The prosecution case was that Laxmi had been insisting to be taken to her parents' house, leading to quarrels. On the day of the incident, the appellant beat her, poured kerosene, and set her ablaze. The sister of the appellant and her husband extinguished the fire and took Laxmi to Jawahar Hospital, Barshi. The doctor recorded the history as homicidal burns by husband. ASI Inamdar recorded her statement (dying declaration) where she implicated her husband. Laxmi was later transferred to General Hospital, Osmanabad, where she died on 22 June 2000. The trial court convicted the appellant under Section 302 IPC and sentenced him to life imprisonment. The appellant appealed, challenging the conviction. The High Court reappreciated the evidence, including the testimony of the Special Executive Magistrate who recorded the dying declaration, the doctor who conducted the post-mortem, and the doctor who admitted the victim. The court found the dying declaration to be reliable and corroborated by medical evidence. The court held that the prosecution had proved the homicidal death and the appellant's guilt beyond reasonable doubt. The appeal was dismissed, and the conviction and sentence were upheld.
Headnote
A) Criminal Law - Murder - Dying Declaration - Section 302 Indian Penal Code, 1860 - The court considered the admissibility and reliability of the dying declaration recorded by a Special Executive Magistrate and the immediate disclosure to the doctor. The court held that the dying declaration was voluntary, truthful, and corroborated by medical evidence, and thus sufficient to convict the appellant for murder. (Paras 1-4)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the dying declaration and other evidence are sufficient to sustain the conviction of the appellant for murder under Section 302 IPC.
Final Decision
The appeal is dismissed. The order of conviction and sentence passed by the Sessions Judge, Solapur is confirmed.
Law Points
- Dying declaration
- Homicidal death
- Burn injuries
- Section 302 IPC
- Conviction upheld



