Bombay High Court Allows Wife's Maintenance Claim Under Section 125 CrPC, Restoring Magistrate's Order of Rs. 3000 Per Month. Sessions Court's Reduction Set Aside as Unjustified Given Husband's Income and Assets.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Accused
  • 101
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Anita Dashrath Dolare, filed a writ petition challenging the order of the Additional Sessions Judge, Solapur, dated 09.04.2018, which reduced the maintenance amount granted to her by the Judicial Magistrate First Class, Solapur, from Rs. 3000 per month to Rs. 1500 per month under Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. The petitioner and respondent No.1, Dashrath Mahadev Dolare, are wife and husband, married on 20.05.1997. The petitioner alleged that after marriage, the husband started quarreling and neglected her. She filed an application for maintenance, claiming that the husband was a teacher earning Rs. 50,000 per month and owned a house and agricultural land. The Magistrate, after considering the evidence, granted maintenance of Rs. 3000 per month. The husband filed a revision before the Sessions Court, which reduced the maintenance to Rs. 1500 per month. The wife then filed the present writ petition. The High Court examined the facts and found that the Sessions Court had erred in interfering with the Magistrate's discretion. The High Court noted that the husband had sufficient income and assets, and the reduction was not justified. The court restored the Magistrate's order granting Rs. 3000 per month maintenance. The court also held that the revisional court should not interfere unless the order is perverse or illegal. The petitions were allowed, and the Sessions Court's order was set aside.

Headnote

A) Criminal Procedure Code - Maintenance - Section 125 CrPC - Quantum of Maintenance - The wife filed application for maintenance; Magistrate granted Rs. 3000 per month; Sessions Court reduced it to Rs. 1500 per month. High Court held that the Sessions Court erred in interfering with the Magistrate's discretion without sufficient grounds, and restored the Magistrate's order. (Paras 1-10)

B) Criminal Procedure Code - Revision - Section 397 CrPC - Scope of Interference - The revisional court should not interfere with the Magistrate's order unless it is perverse or illegal. The Sessions Court's reduction was not justified as the husband had sufficient income and assets. (Paras 5-10)

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the Sessions Court was justified in reducing the maintenance amount granted by the Magistrate under Section 125 CrPC, and whether the High Court should interfere with the revisional order.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The High Court allowed the writ petitions, set aside the order of the Additional Sessions Judge, Solapur dated 09.04.2018, and restored the order of the Judicial Magistrate First Class, Solapur dated 11.08.2017 granting maintenance of Rs. 3000 per month to the petitioner.

Law Points

  • Maintenance under Section 125 CrPC
  • quantum of maintenance
  • revision jurisdiction
  • interference with magistrate's discretion
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2019 LawText (BOM) (09) 121

WRIT PETITION NO. 2300 OF 2018 WITH WRIT PETITION NO. 2281 OF 2018

2019-09-13

S.S. SHINDE J.

Mr. A.S. Kulkarni for the Petitioner, Mr. S.S. Shah for Respondent No.1, Mr. N.B. Patil, APP for Respondent No.2-State

Anita Dashrath Dolare

Dashrath Mahadev Dolare, The State of Maharashtra

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the order of Sessions Court reducing maintenance granted under Section 125 CrPC.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner (wife) sought restoration of maintenance amount of Rs. 3000 per month granted by Magistrate.

Filing Reason

Sessions Court reduced maintenance from Rs. 3000 to Rs. 1500 per month.

Previous Decisions

Magistrate granted Rs. 3000 per month maintenance; Sessions Court reduced it to Rs. 1500 per month.

Issues

Whether the Sessions Court was justified in reducing the maintenance amount granted by the Magistrate under Section 125 CrPC. Whether the High Court should interfere with the revisional order.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the Sessions Court erred in reducing maintenance without sufficient grounds, as husband had sufficient income and assets. Respondent argued that the Magistrate's order was excessive and the Sessions Court correctly reduced it.

Ratio Decidendi

The revisional court should not interfere with the Magistrate's discretion unless the order is perverse or illegal. The Sessions Court's reduction was not justified as the husband had sufficient income and assets.

Judgment Excerpts

The revisional court should not interfere with the Magistrate's discretion unless the order is perverse or illegal. The Sessions Court's reduction was not justified as the husband had sufficient income and assets.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed an application under Section 125 CrPC before the Judicial Magistrate First Class, Solapur, which was allowed granting Rs. 3000 per month maintenance. The husband filed Criminal Revision Application No. 116 of 2017 before the Additional Sessions Judge, Solapur, who reduced the maintenance to Rs. 1500 per month. The wife then filed the present writ petition before the High Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973: 125, 397
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Acquits Accused in Murder Case Due to Unreliable Testimony and Lack of Corroboration — Enmity Motive Insufficient to Sustain Conviction Based on Solitary Interested Witness.
Related Judgement
Supreme Court Supreme Court Allows State Appeal in Punjab Police Constable Forfeiture of Service Case. Forfeiture of Past Service Not Reduction in Rank Under Article 311(2) of Constitution of India.