Bombay High Court Quashes Invalid Declaration of Livestock Supervisor on Medical Grounds — Orders Reinstatement with Back Wages. Petitioner's Medical Incapacitation Found Contrary to Medical Board Report and Principles of Natural Justice.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Shri Prasad Dinkar Patil, was employed as a Livestock Supervisor with the Zilla Parishad, Raigad. He was declared invalid on medical grounds by an order dated 17.2.2025 with effect from 17.11.2023, and his services were declared permanently incapacitated by an order dated 26.11.2024. The petitioner challenged these orders before the Bombay High Court. The court found that the orders were passed without affording the petitioner an opportunity of hearing and were contrary to the medical board report. The court quashed the impugned orders and directed the respondents to reinstate the petitioner with continuity of service and 50% back wages from the date of termination until reinstatement. The court also directed that the petitioner be paid his salary regularly from the date of reinstatement.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Medical Invalidity - Natural Justice - The petitioner, a Livestock Supervisor, was declared invalid on medical grounds without proper opportunity of hearing and contrary to medical board report - Court held that the impugned orders were passed in violation of principles of natural justice and set them aside - Petitioner directed to be reinstated with continuity of service and 50% back wages (Paras 1-10).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the declaration of the petitioner as invalid on medical grounds and permanently incapacitated is sustainable in law and whether the petitioner is entitled to reinstatement with consequential benefits.

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Final Decision

The impugned orders dated 17.2.2025 and 26.11.2024 are quashed and set aside. The respondents are directed to reinstate the petitioner with continuity of service and 50% back wages from the date of termination until reinstatement. The petitioner shall be paid his salary regularly from the date of reinstatement.

Law Points

  • Natural Justice
  • Medical Invalidity
  • Reinstatement
  • Back Wages
  • Service Law
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Case Details

2025 LawText (BOM) (10) 237

Writ Petition No. 6076 of 2025

2025-10-14

Ravindra V. Ghuge, Ashwini D. Bhobe

2025:BHC-AS:45121-DB

Mr. Gaurav Bandiwadekar with Mr. Bhushan Bandiwadekar and Ms. Gayatri Bandiwadekar for the Petitioner; Ms. Sneha Bhange with Ms. Divya Verma and Ms. Vishruti Tari for Respondent Nos. 1 and 2- Zilla Parishad; Mr. P.P. Kakade, Addl. GP with Ms. Priyanka B. Chavan, AGP for the State

Shri Prasad Dinkar Patil

The Chief Executive Officer, Zilla Parishad, Raigad at Alibaug; The District Live Stock Officer, Zilla Parishad, Raigad, At Alibaug; The Principal Secretary, Through General Administration, Mantralaya, Mumbai -32

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging orders declaring the petitioner invalid on medical grounds and permanently incapacitated.

Remedy Sought

Quashing of impugned orders dated 17.2.2025 and 26.11.2024, reinstatement with consequential service benefits including back wages.

Filing Reason

The petitioner was declared invalid on medical grounds and permanently incapacitated without proper opportunity of hearing and contrary to medical board report.

Issues

Whether the declaration of the petitioner as invalid on medical grounds and permanently incapacitated is sustainable in law? Whether the petitioner is entitled to reinstatement with consequential benefits?

Submissions/Arguments

The petitioner argued that the impugned orders were passed in violation of principles of natural justice and contrary to the medical board report. The respondents argued that the petitioner was found medically unfit and the orders were justified.

Ratio Decidendi

The orders declaring the petitioner invalid on medical grounds were passed in violation of principles of natural justice and were contrary to the medical board report. Hence, the petitioner is entitled to reinstatement with continuity of service and 50% back wages.

Judgment Excerpts

The Petitioner has put forth the following prayers :- Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith and heard finally with the consent of the parties.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a writ petition before the Bombay High Court challenging the orders dated 17.2.2025 and 26.11.2024. The court heard the matter and passed the judgment on 14.10.2025.

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