Bombay High Court Allows Section 11 Application for Appointment of Arbitrator in Construction Contract Dispute. Arbitration Clause in Works Contracts Held Valid and Disputes Referable to Arbitration.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The applicant, Gold Prism Realty Pvt. Ltd., filed an application under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, seeking appointment of an arbitral tribunal to adjudicate disputes arising from two works contracts (Nos. PAB/SHIMPREHAB/WO/004 and PAB/SHIMPSALE/WO/005 dated 16th November 2015) with the respondent, M/s Paradigm Ambit Buildcon. The applicant, engaged in civil construction, was awarded contracts for construction of a rehabilitation building and a free sale building as part of a slum rehabilitation project (SRA) undertaken by the respondent at Borivali (West), Mumbai. Under the contracts, the applicant agreed to purchase a tower crane and a concrete pump for the site, with rent to be paid by the respondent. The applicant commenced work, raised invoices for completed work, and obtained a bank loan for expenses. Disputes arose regarding payment for work done and rent for equipment. The applicant invoked the arbitration clause in the contracts, but the respondent did not respond. The court considered the submissions of both parties, noted the existence of an arbitration agreement, and found that the disputes were covered by the clause. The court appointed a sole arbitrator to adjudicate the disputes, directing the parties to appear before the Bombay High Court for appointment of an arbitrator from the panel of arbitrators maintained by the court.

Headnote

A) Arbitration Law - Appointment of Arbitrator - Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 - Existence of Arbitration Agreement - The applicant sought appointment of an arbitral tribunal for disputes arising from works contracts containing an arbitration clause. The court examined whether the disputes were covered by the arbitration agreement and held that the arbitration clause was valid and the disputes were arbitrable, thus appointing a sole arbitrator. (Paras 1-23)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether an arbitrator should be appointed under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, given the disputes arising from works contracts between the parties.

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Final Decision

The court allowed the application and appointed a sole arbitrator to adjudicate the disputes between the parties. The parties were directed to appear before the Bombay High Court for appointment of an arbitrator from the panel of arbitrators maintained by the court.

Law Points

  • Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act
  • 1996
  • appointment of arbitrator
  • existence of arbitration agreement
  • works contract
  • disputes referable to arbitration
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Case Details

2019 LawText (BOM) (06) 78

Commercial Arbitration Application (L) No.136 of 2019

2019-06-25

G. S. Kulkarni, J.

Mr. Simil Purohit i/by Ashwin C. Hawelikar, for the Applicant; Mr. Mayur Khandeparkar i/by Chetan Bhupendra Raithatha, for respondent

Gold Prism Realty Pvt. Ltd

M/s Paradigm Ambit Buildcon

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Nature of Litigation

Application under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 for appointment of an arbitral tribunal.

Remedy Sought

Appointment of an arbitral tribunal to adjudicate disputes arising from works contracts.

Filing Reason

Disputes arose between the parties regarding payment for construction work and rent for equipment under works contracts containing an arbitration clause.

Issues

Whether an arbitrator should be appointed under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.

Submissions/Arguments

Applicant submitted that disputes arose under works contracts containing an arbitration clause, and despite invocation, respondent did not respond. Respondent opposed the application, but details of opposition not provided in the text.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that the arbitration clause in the works contracts was valid and the disputes were covered by the arbitration agreement, warranting appointment of an arbitrator under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.

Judgment Excerpts

This is an application under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, (for short, 'Act'); whereby the applicant has prayed for appointment of an arbitral tribunal, for adjudication of the disputes which are stated to have arisen between the parties under the works contracts bearing Nos.PAB/SHIMPREHAB/WO/004 and PAB/SHIMPSALE/WO/005 dated 16th November, 2015.

Procedural History

The applicant filed Commercial Arbitration Application (L) No.136 of 2019 under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, seeking appointment of an arbitral tribunal. The court heard the parties and passed judgment on 25th June 2019.

Acts & Sections

  • Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996: Section 11
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High Court Bombay High Court Allows Section 11 Application for Appointment of Arbitrator in Construction Contract Dispute. Arbitration Clause in Works Contracts Held Valid and Disputes Referable to Arbitration.