Case Note & Summary
The case involves a Letters Patent Appeal filed by Noor Mohamad Khan Gul Mohamad Khan against the judgment of a learned Single Judge of the Bombay High Court in Writ Petition No. 5138 of 2007. The appellant was appointed as a Staff Nurse at the Government Medical College and Hospital, Latur, after a selection process. The respondents, who were also candidates for the same post, challenged the appointment before the Single Judge, who set aside the appointment on the ground that the selection process was flawed and that the appellant was appointed on compassionate grounds without proper procedure. The appellant appealed against this decision. The Division Bench, comprising Justices T.V. Nalwade and Sunil K. Kotwal, heard the appeal. The court noted that the appellant had secured higher marks than the respondents in the selection process and that the appointment was made on merit, not on compassionate grounds. The court found that the Single Judge had erred in interfering with the selection process as there was no evidence of malafide or procedural irregularity. The court also held that the respondents, being lower in merit, had no locus standi to challenge the appointment. Consequently, the Division Bench allowed the appeal, set aside the Single Judge's order, and upheld the appellant's appointment. The court directed that the appellant be reinstated with continuity of service and consequential benefits.
Headnote
A) Service Law - Appointment - Merit - Selection Process - The appellant was selected as Staff Nurse based on higher marks in the selection process conducted by the Government Medical College and Hospital, Latur. The respondents, who were lower in merit, challenged the appointment. The Division Bench held that the Single Judge erred in interfering with the selection process as the appellant was more meritorious and the process was fair. (Paras 1-5) B) Service Law - Locus Standi - Challenge to Appointment - Candidates who are lower in merit do not have locus standi to challenge the appointment of a more meritorious candidate unless there is malafide or procedural irregularity. The court held that the respondents failed to establish any such irregularity. (Paras 3-5) C) Service Law - Compassionate Appointment - The appellant's appointment was not on compassionate grounds but on merit. The Single Judge's observation regarding compassionate appointment was erroneous. (Para 4)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the learned Single Judge erred in setting aside the appointment of the appellant as Staff Nurse on the ground that the selection process was flawed, and whether the respondents had locus standi to challenge the appointment.
Final Decision
The Division Bench allowed the appeal, set aside the judgment of the learned Single Judge, and upheld the appointment of the appellant as Staff Nurse. The court directed that the appellant be reinstated with continuity of service and consequential benefits.
Law Points
- Merit in public employment
- Selection process
- Appointment on compassionate grounds
- Locus standi of candidates
- Interference in writ jurisdiction


