Case Note & Summary
The appellant, Sadashiv Basappa Madgyal, was convicted by the Additional Sessions Judge, Sangli, for offences under Sections 302, 324 and 452 of the Indian Penal Code and sentenced to life imprisonment. He appealed against the conviction. The prosecution case was that the appellant, a former worker of the deceased Prakash Potdar, committed theft of articles and was removed from service, forming motive. On 19 June 2009, between 00.15 to 1.15 a.m., the appellant and a co-accused broke open the window of the deceased's house and committed criminal trespass. The deceased's wife (PW-3) and daughter (PW-4) were present. Due to no electricity, two kerosene lamps were burning. The inmates saw the assailants in the light of the lamps and a torch. The appellant and co-accused assaulted the deceased with knives, and when PW-3 tried to rescue, she was also assaulted. PW-4 raised an alarm and called the police. The police arrived within 10-15 minutes. The trial court convicted the appellant, while the co-accused was acquitted. The High Court heard the appeal. The court considered the testimony of PW-3 and PW-4, who were injured eyewitnesses. Their evidence was found consistent and credible. The court noted that identification in the dim light of kerosene lamps and torch was possible as the witnesses had sufficient opportunity to see the appellant. The motive of theft and removal from service was also established. The court held that the prosecution proved its case beyond reasonable doubt. The appeal was dismissed, and the conviction and sentence were upheld.
Headnote
A) Criminal Law - Murder - House Trespass - Hurt - Sections 302, 324, 452 Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Conviction based on testimony of injured eyewitnesses and motive - The appellant was convicted for murder and house trespass. The court upheld the conviction relying on the consistent testimony of the injured wife and daughter of the deceased, who identified the appellant in the light of a kerosene lamp and torch. The motive of theft and removal from service was established. The appeal was dismissed. (Paras 1-13)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the conviction of the appellant under Sections 302, 324 and 452 of the Indian Penal Code is sustainable on the basis of the evidence on record.
Final Decision
The appeal is dismissed. The conviction and sentence of the appellant under Sections 302, 324 and 452 of the Indian Penal Code are upheld.
Law Points
- Murder
- House Trespass
- Hurt
- Testimony of Injured Witness
- Motive
- Circumstantial Evidence
- Identification in Dim Light




