High Court of Bombay at Goa Allows Production of Partition Deed in Property Dispute — Document Held Relevant Despite Earlier Rejection Due to Incompleteness. The court set aside the trial court's order dismissing the application for leave to produce the Deed of Partition dated 7/06/1950, holding that the document is relevant and the petitioners should be given an opportunity to produce it.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: GOA In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, legal heirs of the original plaintiff, filed a writ petition challenging an order of the Civil Judge Junior Division at Pernem dated 3/05/2011, which dismissed their application for leave to produce a Deed of Partition dated 7/06/1950. The respondents had filed a suit for permanent injunction alleging trespass by the petitioners into their property surveyed under no.119/5 and 116/33 of Morjim Village. The petitioners filed a written statement disputing the claim and contending that they were in possession under a lease from the original owner. An application for temporary injunction by the respondents was allowed. Subsequently, the petitioners sought to produce the Deed of Partition, but the trial court dismissed it. A previous writ petition (No.742/2008) was disposed of by this Court on 30/01/2009, holding that the document was incomplete as the plan referred to therein was not part of it, and thus did not permit its production. However, liberty was given to the petitioners to produce the document if they could produce the plan. The petitioners later filed a fresh application to produce the same document, which was again dismissed by the trial court. The High Court, after hearing both sides, set aside the impugned order and allowed the petitioners to produce the Deed of Partition, subject to the respondents' right to object to its admissibility. The court observed that the document is relevant to the dispute and the petitioners should be given an opportunity to produce it. The writ petition was allowed, and the trial court was directed to permit the petitioners to produce the document.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Production of Documents - Leave to Produce - The court considered whether a party should be allowed to produce a document that was earlier rejected as incomplete. The court held that the document is relevant to the dispute and the petitioners should be given an opportunity to produce it, subject to the respondents' right to object to its admissibility. (Paras 6-7)

B) Evidence - Relevance - Deed of Partition - The court found that the Deed of Partition dated 7/06/1950 is relevant to the issues in the suit, as it pertains to the title and possession of the property. The earlier rejection was based on the document being incomplete, but the court now allowed its production, leaving the question of admissibility open. (Paras 6-7)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioners should be permitted to produce a Deed of Partition dated 7/06/1950 in a suit for permanent injunction, despite an earlier order rejecting a similar application on the ground that the document was incomplete.

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Final Decision

The High Court allowed the writ petition, set aside the impugned order dated 3/05/2011, and directed the trial court to permit the petitioners to produce the Deed of Partition dated 7/06/1950, subject to the respondents' right to object to its admissibility.

Law Points

  • Civil Procedure
  • Evidence
  • Production of Documents
  • Relevance
  • Liberty to Produce
  • Incomplete Document
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Case Details

2012 LawText (BOM) (07) 197

WRIT PETITION NO.260 OF 2012

2012-07-19

F.M. REIS, J.

2012:BHC-GOA:1672

Shri A.R. Kantak for the Petitioners, Shri Sudin M.S. Usgaonkar for Respondent No.1

Shri Babu alias Gopal Dharma Pednekar (since deceased) through legal heirs and others

Smt. Vanita Naique and Shri Amar Naique

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Nature of Litigation

Civil suit for permanent injunction based on alleged trespass.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought leave to produce a Deed of Partition dated 7/06/1950 in the suit.

Filing Reason

The trial court dismissed the petitioners' application for leave to produce the document.

Previous Decisions

Earlier Writ Petition No.742/2008 was disposed of on 30/01/2009, holding the document incomplete and not permitting its production, but granting liberty to produce if the plan was produced.

Issues

Whether the petitioners should be permitted to produce the Deed of Partition dated 7/06/1950 despite the earlier order rejecting a similar application.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that the document is relevant and they should be allowed to produce it. Respondents opposed the application.

Ratio Decidendi

A document which is relevant to the dispute should be allowed to be produced, even if it was earlier rejected as incomplete, provided the party is given an opportunity to produce it and the other side can object to its admissibility.

Judgment Excerpts

The document which is sought to be produced by the petitioners is a Deed of Partition dated 7/06/1950. The said document is relevant to the dispute between the parties. In my view, the petitioners should be given an opportunity to produce the said document. The respondents are at liberty to object to the admissibility of the said document.

Procedural History

The respondents filed a suit for permanent injunction. The petitioners filed a written statement. An application for temporary injunction by respondents was allowed. Petitioners filed an application to produce a Deed of Partition, which was dismissed by the trial court. A writ petition (No.742/2008) was filed and disposed of on 30/01/2009, holding the document incomplete and not permitting its production, but granting liberty. Petitioners filed a fresh application to produce the same document, which was again dismissed on 3/05/2011. The present writ petition challenges that order.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Order 13 Rule 1
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