Bombay High Court Upholds Conviction of Appellants for Murder and Hurt in Land Dispute — Common Intention Established. Appellants convicted under Sections 302 and 324 read with Section 34 IPC for fatal assault on deceased with sticks and axes.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The case involves an appeal by Sahebrao and Ramesh Shejul against their conviction by the Additional Sessions Judge, Jalna, in Sessions Case No. 72 of 2009. The appellants were convicted for offences punishable under Sections 302 and 324 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, and sentenced to life imprisonment and a fine of Rs.1,000 each with a default clause. The prosecution case was that on the date of incident, the appellants assaulted the deceased and another person with axes and sticks over a land dispute. The trial court relied on the testimony of injured eyewitnesses and medical evidence to convict the appellants. In appeal, the High Court examined the evidence and found that the eyewitnesses were natural witnesses and their testimony was consistent with the medical evidence. The court held that the common intention of the appellants to cause death was clearly established. The appeal was dismissed, and the conviction and sentence were upheld.

Headnote

A) Criminal Law - Murder - Common Intention - Sections 302, 324, 34 Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Appellants convicted for murder and causing hurt with axes and sticks - Deceased died due to shock and hemorrhage from injuries - Injured eyewitnesses corroborated by medical evidence - Held that conviction is sustainable as common intention to cause death was established (Paras 1-10).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the conviction of the appellants under Sections 302 and 324 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 is sustainable based on the evidence on record.

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Final Decision

The appeal is dismissed. The conviction and sentence passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Jalna, in Sessions Case No. 72 of 2009, dated 30th October, 2010, are confirmed.

Law Points

  • Common intention under Section 34 IPC
  • Murder under Section 302 IPC
  • Hurt under Section 324 IPC
  • Appreciation of evidence in criminal appeal
  • Credibility of injured eyewitnesses
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Case Details

2012 LawText (BOM) (07) 31

Criminal Appeal No. 482 of 2010

2012-07-16

A. H. Joshi, A. V. Nirgude

Shri Satej S. Jadhav for the appellants, Shri V.D. Godbharle, A.P.P. for the respondent/State

Sahebrao s/o Kaduba Shejul and Ramesh s/o Kaduba Shejul

The State of Maharashtra

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Nature of Litigation

Criminal appeal against conviction for murder and hurt

Remedy Sought

Appellants sought acquittal from conviction under Sections 302 and 324 read with Section 34 IPC

Filing Reason

Appellants were convicted by the Additional Sessions Judge, Jalna, in Sessions Case No. 72 of 2009

Previous Decisions

Trial court convicted appellants and sentenced them to life imprisonment and fine

Issues

Whether the conviction under Sections 302 and 324 read with Section 34 IPC is sustainable

Submissions/Arguments

Appellants argued that the evidence was insufficient and that the common intention was not proved State argued that the eyewitnesses were credible and medical evidence supported the prosecution case

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that the testimony of injured eyewitnesses is reliable and corroborated by medical evidence, and the common intention of the appellants to cause death was established, making the conviction under Sections 302 and 324 read with Section 34 IPC sustainable.

Judgment Excerpts

This appeal challenges the judgment and order passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge2, Jalna, in Sessions Case No. 72 of 2009, dated 30th October, 2010, convicting the appellants for offences punishable under Sections 302 and 324 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code.

Procedural History

The appellants were convicted by the Additional Sessions Judge, Jalna, on 30th October 2010 in Sessions Case No. 72 of 2009. They appealed to the High Court of Judicature at Bombay, Bench at Aurangabad, which reserved judgment on 10th July 2012 and pronounced on 16th July 2012.

Acts & Sections

  • Indian Penal Code, 1860: 302, 324, 34
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High Court Bombay High Court Upholds Conviction of Appellants for Murder and Hurt in Land Dispute — Common Intention Established. Appellants convicted under Sections 302 and 324 read with Section 34 IPC for fatal assault on deceased with sticks and axes.
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