Case Note & Summary
The petitioners, owners of lands bearing Gut Nos. 90, 91/2/2/1B, 77/7 and 77/8, alleged that their lands were taken possession of in 2001 by the respondents for construction of a percolation water tank as a famine relief work. Despite several representations, no formal acquisition proceedings were initiated and no compensation was paid. The petitioners sought a writ of mandamus directing the respondents to pass an award and pay compensation. The respondents contended that possession was taken under Section 17 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, but no award was passed. The court noted that possession had been taken and a tank constructed, but the respondents had not completed acquisition. The court held that the respondents cannot retain possession indefinitely without paying compensation. It directed the respondents to either complete acquisition proceedings and pass an award within six months, or return possession to the petitioners. The court also directed that if acquisition is completed, compensation be paid with interest from the date of possession. The writ petition was disposed of with these directions.
Headnote
A) Land Acquisition - Compensation - Mandamus - Land Acquisition Act, 1894, Sections 11, 16, 17, 48 - Petitioners' lands were taken possession of in 2001 for construction of a percolation water tank as famine relief work, but no formal acquisition or award was made - Court held that the respondents cannot retain possession without paying compensation and directed them to either complete acquisition proceedings within six months or return possession - Held that the petitioners are entitled to compensation for the period of possession (Paras 1-10).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the petitioners are entitled to a writ of mandamus directing the respondents to pass an award and pay compensation for the lands taken possession of in 2001 for construction of a percolation water tank.
Final Decision
The court directed the respondents to either complete acquisition proceedings and pass an award within six months from the date of the order, or return possession of the lands to the petitioners. If acquisition is completed, compensation shall be paid with interest from the date of possession. The writ petition was disposed of accordingly.
Law Points
- Mandamus
- Land Acquisition
- Compensation
- Possession
- Famine Relief
- Section 11
- Section 16
- Section 17
- Section 48



