Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Challenging Eligibility of Members to Vote in Cooperative Society Elections. Membership Duration Under Section 27(3-A) of Maharashtra Cooperative Societies Act, 1960 Computed from Date of Enrollment or Resolution Admitting Member, Whichever is Earlier.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, who are members of Shri Balaji Sahkari Doodh Utpadak Sanstha (a cooperative milk producers society registered under the Maharashtra Cooperative Societies Act, 1960), challenged the eligibility of respondents 3 to 17 to vote in the society's elections for the tenure 2011-2016. The petitioners contended that under Section 27(3-A) of the Act, only members who have completed two years as members are entitled to vote. They argued that the respondents had not completed two years of membership, even assuming a resolution dated 27.12.2009 admitted them. The court noted that the election process had already commenced, and by interim orders, the votes of the respondents were kept in a sealed envelope. The court observed that the petitioners had not produced any evidence to show that the respondents were enrolled after the cutoff date. The court held that the membership duration should be computed from the date of enrollment or the date of the resolution, whichever is earlier. Since the petitioners failed to discharge the burden of proof, the court directed that the votes of respondents 3 to 17 be counted and the election results be declared. The petition was dismissed.

Headnote

A) Cooperative Societies - Election - Eligibility to Vote - Section 27(3-A) Maharashtra Cooperative Societies Act, 1960 - The dispute pertains to the eligibility of 15 members to vote in the election of a cooperative milk producers society. The court considered whether the members had completed two years of membership as required by Section 27(3-A). The court held that the membership duration must be computed from the date of enrollment or the date of the resolution admitting the member, whichever is earlier. The petitioners failed to prove that the respondents had not completed two years. The court directed that the votes of the respondents be counted and the election results be declared. (Paras 1-6)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether respondents 3 to 17 are eligible to vote in the elections of Shri Balaji Sahkari Doodh Utpadak Sanstha for the tenure 2011-2016, given the requirement of two years' membership under Section 27(3-A) of the Maharashtra Cooperative Societies Act, 1960.

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Final Decision

The petition is dismissed. The votes of respondent nos. 3 to 17 shall be counted and the result of the election shall be declared.

Law Points

  • Eligibility to vote in cooperative society elections requires membership for at least two years as per Section 27(3-A) of the Maharashtra Cooperative Societies Act
  • 1960
  • Membership duration computed from date of enrollment or resolution admitting member
  • whichever is earlier
  • Burden of proof on petitioner to show ineligibility
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Case Details

2011 LawText (BOM) (04) 9

WRIT PETITION NO. 986 OF 2011

2011-04-13

B.P. Dharmadhikari

Mr. V.D. Hon for petitioners, Mr. D.R. Korade for respondent no.1, Mr. R.N. Dhorde for respondent no.2, Mr. C.K. Shinde for respondent nos. 3 to 17

Gautam S/o Kacharu Jagtap, Dnyandeo S/o Parwat Warpe, Dinkar S/o Murlidhar Warpe

The Assistant Registrar Co-operative Societies (Milk), Ahmednagar, Prakash Rambhau Rahane, Sanjay S/o Kailas Warpe, Sandeep S/o Eknath Warpe, Saurabh S/o Suresh Zavare, Vimal W/o Shashikant Zavare, Paraji S/o Bhausaheb Warpe, Yakub S/o Ramchandra Jagtap, Rohidas S/o Kashinath Warpe, Smt. Parighabai S/o Sopan Warpe, Sanjay S/o Deoram Warpe, Babasaheb S/o Vitthal Warpe, Babasaheb S/o Machindra Warpe, Rajendra S/o Sayaji Warpe, Machindra S/o Vasant Jagtap, Archana W/o Sachin Warpe, Kesharbai S/o Waman Warpe

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the eligibility of certain members to vote in cooperative society elections.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought to declare respondents 3 to 17 ineligible to vote and to prevent counting of their votes.

Filing Reason

Petitioners alleged that respondents 3 to 17 had not completed two years of membership as required under Section 27(3-A) of the Maharashtra Cooperative Societies Act, 1960.

Previous Decisions

The court had issued notice for final disposal on 09.02.2011, permitted polling to continue on 28.02.2011, directed votes of respondents 3 to 17 to be placed in sealed envelope, and stayed declaration of results.

Issues

Whether respondents 3 to 17 have completed two years of membership as required under Section 27(3-A) of the Maharashtra Cooperative Societies Act, 1960 to be eligible to vote in the society's elections.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that under Section 27(3-A), only members who have completed two years as members are entitled to vote, and respondents had not completed two years even assuming a resolution dated 27.12.2009. Respondents contended that the membership duration should be computed from the date of enrollment or the date of the resolution, whichever is earlier, and that the petitioners failed to prove ineligibility.

Ratio Decidendi

The eligibility to vote under Section 27(3-A) of the Maharashtra Cooperative Societies Act, 1960 requires membership for at least two years, computed from the date of enrollment or the date of the resolution admitting the member, whichever is earlier. The burden of proof lies on the petitioner to show that the members have not completed two years. In the absence of such proof, the members are entitled to vote.

Judgment Excerpts

The dispute is about eligibility of respondents 3 to 17 to vote in elections of a cooperative society by name Shri Balaji Sahkari Doodh Utpadak Sanstha... Advocate Mr. Hon has contended that provisions of Section 27(3-A) of the Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act, 1960, permits an individual member who has completed two years as such after his enrollment only to exercise right of voting. In the absence of any material to show that the respondents were enrolled after 27.12.2009, the petition fails.

Procedural History

The writ petition was filed in 2011. On 09.02.2011, the court issued notice for final disposal. On 28.02.2011, polling was permitted to continue, and votes of respondents 3 to 17 were directed to be placed in a sealed envelope. The declaration of results was stayed. The petition was heard and disposed of on 13.04.2011.

Acts & Sections

  • Maharashtra Cooperative Societies Act, 1960: Section 27(3-A)
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