High Court of Bombay at Aurangabad Hears Criminal Appeal Against Conviction Under Sections 7 and 13 of Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988. The Accused, a Police Officer, Was Convicted for Demanding and Accepting Rs.400 as Illegal Gratification for Granting Bail.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD
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Case Note & Summary

The High Court of Judicature at Bombay, Aurangabad Bench, heard Criminal Appeal No. 104 of 1999 challenging the judgment and order of conviction dated 1 March 1999 passed by the Special Judge, Beed in Special Case No. 55 of 1991. The appellant, Chandrasen Kisanrao Chauhan, an Assistant Police Sub Inspector, was convicted for offences under Section 7(i)(d) and Section 13(1)(d)(i)(ii) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, and sentenced to rigorous imprisonment and fine. The case arose from a complaint by Laxman Vishnu Are, a Kotwal, who alleged that about fifteen days prior to the incident, his family members were assaulted by several persons. His son Rajabhau lodged a complaint at Pimpalner Police Station, but the appellant, then a Head Constable, did not record the names of all assailants. The complainant followed up with applications to higher authorities. Subsequently, the complainant's son Pandurang was taken into custody by the appellant in connection with proceedings under Section 107 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. On a Thursday, when the complainant, his two sons, and a surety went to the police station for bail, the appellant demanded Rs.500 as illegal gratification for granting bail to the three persons. The complainant expressed inability to pay, and the appellant reduced the demand to Rs.400. The complainant unwillingly agreed, and the appellant allowed bail after noting down details and accepting the surety's signature. The next day, the appellant informed the complainant that they would have to appear before the Tahsildar, and they were given a date. On the same day, the complainant paid Rs.100 to the appellant, who demanded the balance of Rs.300 to be paid at Nathapur market on Saturday. On 12 January 1991, the complainant approached the Anti-Corruption Bureau (ACB) and lodged a complaint. A trap was organized with the help of panch witnesses from the Irrigation Department. Pre-trap panchnama was prepared, and three currency notes of Rs.100 each were treated with anthracene powder and placed in the complainant's pocket. The raiding party proceeded to Nathapur. At the market square, the appellant met the complainant, asked for the money, and accepted the notes in his right hand. When he realized the trap, he threw the crumpled notes on the ground, but he was caught by the ACB officials. The notes were recovered, and examination under ultraviolet light confirmed the presence of anthracene powder on the appellant's hands and on the notes. Panchnamas No. 2 and 3 were drawn. The ACB also seized documents, including the complainant's earlier applications and the police station records, noting that entries of arrests were missing from the arrest register. An offence was registered under Sections 7, 12(1)(d) read with 13(2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act as Crime No. 3 of 1991. The trial court accepted the prosecution evidence and convicted the appellant. The appellant challenged this conviction in the High Court. However, the provided excerpt of the judgment does not contain the arguments of the parties, the court's analysis, or the final decision on the appeal.

Issue of Consideration

CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.104 OF 1999.

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Case Details

2011 LawText (BOM) (03) 39

Criminal Appeal No. 104 of 1999

2011-03-04

S. S. Shinde, J.

S.J. Salgare for S.S. Jadhav (Appellant), S.G. Nandedkar (Respondents)

Chandrasen s/o Kisanrao Chauhan

The State of Maharashtra & The Police Inspector, Anti Corruption Bureau, Beed

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Nature of Litigation

Criminal appeal against conviction under the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought to set aside conviction and sentence passed by the Special Judge, Beed.

Filing Reason

Appellant was convicted for demanding and accepting bribe for granting bail.

Previous Decisions

Special Judge, Beed in Special Case No.55 of 1991 convicted the appellant under Sections 7(i)(d) and 13(1)(d)(i)(ii) of Prevention of Corruption Act, sentencing to imprisonment and fine.

Judgment Excerpts

Head Constable Chauhan told the complainant that Rs.500/- will be required for bail of three persons i.e. complainant and his two sons. Head Constable Chauhan told the complainant that he will give bail to all three persons but he will have to give Rs.400/- personally. Head Constable Chauhan threw notes in his right hand while crumpling on the ground. The presence of anthracene powder was also noticed on those notes.

Procedural History

Complaint lodged with Anti-Corruption Bureau on 12.01.1991. Trap laid and accused caught on 12.01.1991. Offence registered as Crime No. 3 of 1991 under Prevention of Corruption Act. Trial held in Special Case No. 55 of 1991 before Special Judge, Beed. Conviction on 01.03.1999. Appeal filed before High Court of Judicature at Bombay, Bench at Aurangabad.

Acts & Sections

  • Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988: 7(i)(d), 13(1)(d)(i)(ii), 13(2)
  • Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973: 107, 152
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