Bombay High Court Upholds Conviction for Simple Hurt in Murder Acquittal Case — Appellants Convicted Under Section 323 IPC for Causing Injuries to Complainants.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Prosecution
  • 5
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The case arises from a criminal appeal against the judgment of the Additional Sessions Judge, Aurangabad, in Sessions Case No. 276 of 1993. The appellants, originally accused nos. 3 to 6, were convicted under Section 323 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code for voluntarily causing hurt to the complainants, Raju Tukaram Jadhav and Santosh Baliram Jadhav. They were sentenced to rigorous imprisonment for one year and a fine of Rs. 1,000 each, with default imprisonment. The trial court acquitted all accused of the more serious charges under Section 302 read with Section 34 IPC (murder) and under Section 3(1)(x) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989. The factual matrix involves a dispute between the accused and the injured persons, leading to an incident where the appellants caused injuries to the complainants. During the pendency of the appeal, two of the appellants (Kashinath Piraji Deobone and Shivaji Maruti Wakale) died, and their appeal abated. The surviving appellants, Ramesh Gopinath Jadhav and Shivaji Bhimrao Hadke, challenged their conviction. The High Court, after hearing arguments, examined the evidence and found that the prosecution had proved the injuries caused by the appellants. The court noted that the trial court had correctly appreciated the evidence and that there was no reason to interfere with the conviction. The appeal was dismissed, and the conviction and sentence were upheld.

Headnote

A) Criminal Law - Simple Hurt - Section 323 read with Section 34 IPC - Conviction for causing simple injuries - The appellants were convicted for voluntarily causing hurt to the complainants, while acquitted for murder and atrocities charges. The High Court upheld the conviction, finding the evidence of injuries consistent and reliable. (Paras 1-10)

B) Criminal Procedure - Abatement of Appeal - Death of Appellant - Appeal abates against deceased appellants - Two appellants died during pendency of appeal, and the appeal abated as to them. The appeal proceeded only against the surviving appellants. (Para 4)

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the conviction of the appellants under Section 323 read with Section 34 IPC is sustainable in law.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

Appeal dismissed. Conviction and sentence of appellants under Section 323 read with Section 34 IPC upheld.

Law Points

  • Section 323 IPC
  • Section 34 IPC
  • Section 302 IPC
  • Section 3(1)(x) SC/ST Act
  • Acquittal for murder
  • Conviction for simple hurt
  • Abatement of appeal on death of appellant
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2011 LawText (BOM) (03) 24

Criminal Appeal No. 225 of 1999

2011-03-18

Shrihari P. Davare, J.

Shri Joydeep Chatterjee for appellants, Shri V.G. Shelke, A.P.P. for respondent

Ramesh Gopinath Jadhav, Shivaji Bhimrao Hadke, Kashinath Piraji Deobone (deceased), Shivaji Maruti Wakale (deceased)

The State of Maharashtra

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Criminal appeal against conviction for voluntarily causing hurt.

Remedy Sought

Appellants sought acquittal or reduction of sentence.

Filing Reason

Appellants were convicted under Section 323 read with Section 34 IPC by the trial court.

Previous Decisions

Trial court convicted appellants under Section 323/34 IPC, acquitted them of murder and atrocities charges.

Issues

Whether the conviction under Section 323 read with Section 34 IPC is sustainable.

Submissions/Arguments

Appellants argued that the evidence was insufficient and that the injuries were not proved. Respondent argued that the prosecution had proved the case beyond reasonable doubt.

Ratio Decidendi

The evidence of injuries caused by the appellants was consistent and reliable, and the trial court correctly appreciated the evidence. There is no reason to interfere with the conviction.

Judgment Excerpts

Heard Shri Joydeep Chatterjee, learned counsel for the appellants and Shri V.G.Shelke, learned A.P.P. for the respondent. The present appeal is directed against the judgment and order, dated 7.5.1999, rendered by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Aurangabad, in Sessions Case No. 276 of 1993, thereby convicting the accused nos. 3 to 6 i.e. appellants herein, for the offences punishable under Sections 323 r/w 34 of the Indian Penal Code...

Procedural History

Trial court convicted appellants under Section 323/34 IPC on 7.5.1999. Appellants filed Criminal Appeal No. 225 of 1999. During pendency, two appellants died and appeal abated as to them. Appeal heard and dismissed on 18.3.2011.

Acts & Sections

  • Indian Penal Code, 1860: 323, 34, 302
  • Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989: 3(1)(x)
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Upholds Conviction for Simple Hurt in Murder Acquittal Case — Appellants Convicted Under Section 323 IPC for Causing Injuries to Complainants.
Related Judgement
High Court Court Rectifies Error in Grant of A-Abated Summary: Case Stands Abated Due to Death of Accused. Clarifying procedural errors in case classification under Section 173 Cr.P.C., Bombay High Court emphasizes correct interpretation of "A Summary."