Bombay High Court Dismisses Second Appeal in Specific Performance Suit — Upholds Rejection of Condonation of Delay. Delay of 1 Year and 8 Months in Filing Appeal Not Sufficiently Explained; Court Finds No Sufficient Cause to Interfere with Impugned Order.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR
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Case Note & Summary

The appellant, Amar Singh Thakur, filed a Second Appeal before the Bombay High Court, Nagpur Bench, challenging the order dated 28.1.2008 passed by the learned Adhoc District Judge-3, Nagpur, in Miscellaneous Civil Application No. 207/2007. By that order, the lower court had rejected the appellant's application for condonation of delay in filing an appeal against the judgment and decree passed in Special Civil Suit No. 569/2004. The background of the case involves a suit for specific performance of contract filed by the appellant on 15.5.2006, based on agreements dated 21.1.1997 and 17.11.2004 for purchase of 3.24 acres of land. During the pendency of that suit, respondent nos. 2 and 3 (Digamber Meshram and Mangalabai Meshram) filed an application for intervention, claiming that respondent no. 2 had purchased half portion of the land from the wife of respondent no. 1 (Tulshiram Ingle) through a power of attorney holder (respondent no. 3). They relied on a previous judgment in Special Civil Suit No. 569/2004, which they claimed had attained finality. The appellant, aggrieved by that judgment and decree, sought to file an appeal but was delayed by 1 year and 8 months. The lower court, after considering the explanation, found no sufficient cause for the delay and rejected the application. In the Second Appeal, the appellant argued that the lower court had erred in rejecting the application and that the delay was due to the appellant's ill health and other reasons. The High Court, after perusing the impugned order and hearing counsel, held that the discretion exercised by the lower court was not perverse or arbitrary. The court noted that the appellant had not raised any substantial question of law and that the findings of the lower court were based on appreciation of facts. Consequently, the Second Appeal was dismissed with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Condonation of Delay - Section 5 of Limitation Act, 1963 - Sufficient Cause - The appellant sought condonation of delay of 1 year and 8 months in filing appeal against decree in Special Civil Suit No. 569/2004 - The court below rejected the application finding no sufficient cause - Held that the discretion exercised by the lower court was not perverse or arbitrary and no substantial question of law arose (Paras 1-6).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the learned Adhoc District Judge-3, Nagpur, was justified in rejecting the application for condonation of delay in filing the appeal against the judgment and decree in Special Civil Suit No. 569/2004?

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Final Decision

The Second Appeal is dismissed. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Condonation of delay
  • Sufficient cause
  • Limitation Act
  • Section 5
  • Discretion of court
  • Second appeal
  • Substantial question of law
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Case Details

2010 LawText (BOM) (06) 143

Second Appeal No. 11/2010

2010-06-16

A.P. Bhangale

Mr. Shyam Dewani for appellant, Mr. R.G. Vaidya for respondent no.1, Mr. R.L. Khapre for respondents 2 and 3

Amar Singh s/o Harisingh Thakur

Shri Tulshiram s/o Shri Kisan Ingle, Smt. Mangalabai w/o Digamber Meshram, Shri Digamber s/o Balkrishna Meshram

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Nature of Litigation

Second Appeal against rejection of application for condonation of delay in filing appeal against judgment and decree in Special Civil Suit No. 569/2004.

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought quashing and setting aside of order dated 28.1.2008 passed in MCA No.207/2007 by Adhoc District Judge-3, Nagpur, and condonation of delay in filing appeal.

Filing Reason

Appellant was aggrieved by the judgment and decree in Special Civil Suit No. 569/2004 and sought to file an appeal but was delayed by 1 year and 8 months.

Previous Decisions

The learned Adhoc District Judge-3, Nagpur, rejected the application for condonation of delay vide order dated 28.1.2008 in MCA No.207/2007.

Issues

Whether the lower court was justified in rejecting the application for condonation of delay? Whether any substantial question of law arises in the Second Appeal?

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued that the lower court erred in rejecting the application for condonation of delay. Respondents supported the impugned order, contending that no sufficient cause was shown.

Ratio Decidendi

The discretion exercised by the lower court in rejecting the application for condonation of delay was not perverse or arbitrary; no substantial question of law arose for consideration in the Second Appeal.

Judgment Excerpts

By means of this Second Appeal, the appellant is praying for quashing and setting aside the order dated 28.1.2008 passed in Miscellaneous Civil Application (MCA) No.207/2007 passed by learned Adhoc District Judge-3, Nagpur. Perused the impugned order whereby the learned Judge of the Court below was pleased to reject the application for condonation of delay.

Procedural History

The appellant filed a suit for specific performance of contract on 15.5.2006. During the suit, respondent nos. 2 and 3 moved an application for intervention relying on judgment in Special Civil Suit No. 569/2004. The appellant, aggrieved by that judgment, sought to file an appeal but was delayed. He filed MCA No.207/2007 for condonation of delay, which was rejected on 28.1.2008. Thereafter, the appellant filed the present Second Appeal No. 11/2010.

Acts & Sections

  • Limitation Act, 1963: Section 5
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High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Second Appeal in Specific Performance Suit — Upholds Rejection of Condonation of Delay. Delay of 1 Year and 8 Months in Filing Appeal Not Sufficiently Explained; Court Finds No Sufficient Cause to Interfere with Impugned...
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